通过 ECAP 生产的超细晶奥氏体 08Kh18N10T 钢的强度、松弛和耐腐蚀性:III.高温下的变形行为

IF 0.4 Q4 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING
V. I. Kopylov, V. N. Chuvil’deev, M. Yu. Gryaznov, S. V. Shotin, A. V. Nokhrin, K. V. Likhnitskii, M. K. Chegurov, O. E. Pirozhnikova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 研究了超细晶粒 (UFG) 08Kh18N10T 钢在高温(450-900°C)下的变形行为。在 750°C 的温度下检测到了最大失效伸长率(约 250%)。UFG 钢在高温下的变形由晶界滑动和幂律蠕变同时发生的过程的强度控制。每种机制的贡献率取决于超塑性条件下的晶粒生长率,而晶粒生长率会影响迁移晶界的缺陷累积率。UFG 钢的断裂具有空化特征:高温试验后的断口和试样表面含有在非金属夹杂物上形成的大的细长孔隙和在σ相颗粒上形成的亚微米孔隙。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Strength and Relaxation and Corrosion Resistance of Ultrafine-Grained Austenitic 08Kh18N10T Steel Produced by ECAP: III. Deformation Behavior at Elevated Temperatures

Strength and Relaxation and Corrosion Resistance of Ultrafine-Grained Austenitic 08Kh18N10T Steel Produced by ECAP: III. Deformation Behavior at Elevated Temperatures

Abstract—The deformation behavior of an ultrafine-grained (UFG) 08Kh18N10T steel at elevated temperatures (450–900°C) has been studied. The maximum elongation to failure (~250%) is detected at a temperature of 750°C. The deformation of the UFG steel at elevated temperatures is controlled by the intensities of simultaneous processes of grain-boundary sliding and power-law creep. The contribution of each mechanism depends on the grain growth rate under superplasticity conditions, which affects the rate of defect accumulation at migrating grain boundaries. The fracture of the UFG steel has a cavitation character: the fracture and specimen surfaces after high-temperature tests contain large elongated pores having formed on nonmetallic inclusions and submicron pores having formed on σ-phase particles.

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来源期刊
Russian Metallurgy (Metally)
Russian Metallurgy (Metally) METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
140
期刊介绍: Russian Metallurgy (Metally)  publishes results of original experimental and theoretical research in the form of reviews and regular articles devoted to topical problems of metallurgy, physical metallurgy, and treatment of ferrous, nonferrous, rare, and other metals and alloys, intermetallic compounds, and metallic composite materials. The journal focuses on physicochemical properties of metallurgical materials (ores, slags, matters, and melts of metals and alloys); physicochemical processes (thermodynamics and kinetics of pyrometallurgical, hydrometallurgical, electrochemical, and other processes); theoretical metallurgy; metal forming; thermoplastic and thermochemical treatment; computation and experimental determination of phase diagrams and thermokinetic diagrams; mechanisms and kinetics of phase transitions in metallic materials; relations between the chemical composition, phase and structural states of materials and their physicochemical and service properties; interaction between metallic materials and external media; and effects of radiation on these materials.
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