将银纳米粒子装饰的 BiVO4 电沉积薄膜用作光阳极以提高光催化 H2O2 燃料电池的性能

IF 5.3 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS
Ningning Huang, Xinyi Li, Tongda Xing, Fenglong Sun*, Meiyu Yang, Jiali Yang, Yang Zhao* and Huan Wang*, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于 BiVO4 光催化剂的水氧化动力学较差和载流子迁移效率延迟,其光催化 H2O2 生成和进一步用作自供电 H2O2 燃料电池的光阳极受到限制。本研究成功制备了电沉积在铟锡氧化物(ITO)上的 BiVO4(BVO),并将其与银纳米粒子(Ag NPs)的光电还原相结合,作为光阳极构建了高效的光催化 H2O2 燃料电池系统。在 0.2 mol L-1 磷酸盐缓冲溶液的电解质中,在 AM 1.5G (1 sun, 100 mW cm-2) 太阳光照射下,探索了银纳米粒子装饰的 BVO(ABVO)光阳极的光催化 H2O2 产率和电池性能。在优化了Ag NP装饰的光诱导时间后,基于20 ABVO的电池的最大功率密度达到了0.122 mW cm-2,与纯BVO(0.060 mW cm-2)相比提高了约2.0倍。Ag NPs 的局部表面等离子体共振效应在提高近场增强激发效率方面发挥了重要作用,Ag NPs 与 BVO 之间形成的异质结也有效促进了光生空穴的产生和迁移,从而通过水氧化反应提高了 H2O2 的产生。这项工作为构建高效的 H2O2 生成光阳极,进一步开发高性能光催化 H2O2 燃料电池,实现太阳能的转化和利用提供了一种可行的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Ag Nanoparticle-Decorated BiVO4 Electrodeposited Film as Photoanode for Enhancing the Performance of a Photocatalytic H2O2 Fuel Cell

Ag Nanoparticle-Decorated BiVO4 Electrodeposited Film as Photoanode for Enhancing the Performance of a Photocatalytic H2O2 Fuel Cell

Due to the poor water oxidation kinetics and delayed carrier migration efficiency of the BiVO4 photocatalyst, its photocatalytic H2O2 generation and further utilization as the photoanode in self-powered H2O2 fuel cells are limited. In this study, BiVO4 (BVO) electrodeposited on indium–tin oxide (ITO) in combination with the photoreduction of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) has been successfully prepared and then employed as the photoanode to construct an efficient photocatalytic H2O2 fuel cell system. The photocatalytic H2O2 production and cell performance of Ag NP-decorated BVO (ABVO) photoanode are explored in the electrolyte of 0.2 mol L–1 phosphate buffer solution under AM 1.5G (1 sun, 100 mW cm–2) solar irradiation at atmosphere. After the optimization of photoreduction time for Ag NP decoration, the maximum power density of the 20 ABVO-based cell is up to 0.122 mW cm–2, which has around 2.0 times enhancement compared with pure BVO (0.060 mW cm–2). The localized surface plasmon resonance effect of Ag NPs plays an important role in increasing near-field enhancement-induced excitation efficiency, as well as the heterojunction formation between Ag NPs and BVO to effectively promote the generation and migration of photogenerated holes for improving H2O2 production through the water oxidation reaction. This work provides a feasible approach to construct the efficient photoanode for H2O2 production and further develop high-performance photocatalytic H2O2 fuel cells to realize solar energy conversion and utilization.

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来源期刊
Energy & Fuels
Energy & Fuels 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
13.20%
发文量
1101
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Energy & Fuels publishes reports of research in the technical area defined by the intersection of the disciplines of chemistry and chemical engineering and the application domain of non-nuclear energy and fuels. This includes research directed at the formation of, exploration for, and production of fossil fuels and biomass; the properties and structure or molecular composition of both raw fuels and refined products; the chemistry involved in the processing and utilization of fuels; fuel cells and their applications; and the analytical and instrumental techniques used in investigations of the foregoing areas.
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