手术后残留的糖尿病足骨髓炎导致不良的临床疗效:系统回顾和荟萃分析。

IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q2 CELL BIOLOGY
Wound Repair and Regeneration Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-07 DOI:10.1111/wrr.13215
Mario C Reyes, Mehmet A Suludere, Arthur N Tarricone, Tehreem Sajjad, Tyler L Coye, Matthew J Sideman, Lawrence A Lavery
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本荟萃分析旨在比较糖尿病足骨髓炎(DFO)手术骨切除后有残留骨髓炎(ROM)和无残留骨髓炎(ROM)患者的临床疗效。我们使用 PubMed、Scopus 和 Embase 完成了系统性文献检索,关键词为 DFO、残留骨髓炎(ROM)和骨边缘阳性。研究结果包括伤口愈合、抗生素持续时间、截肢和再感染。分析共纳入了 530 例患者,其中 319 例无残留骨髓炎(NROM),211 例有残留骨髓炎。伤口愈合的比例为 0.6(P = 0.1,95% 置信区间 [95% CI] 0.3-1.3),差异不大。ROM患者的感染风险高出2.0倍(OR = 2.0,p = 0.02,95% CI 1.1-3.4),截肢风险高出4.3倍(OR = 4.3,p = 0.0001,95% CI 2.4-7.6)。ROM患者接受抗生素治疗的时间明显更长。平均差异为 16.3 天(p = 0.02,95% CI 11.1-21.1)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Residual diabetic foot osteomyelitis after surgery leads to poor clinical outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

The aim of this meta-analysis is to compare the clinical outcomes in patients with and without residual osteomyelitis (ROM) after surgical bone resection for diabetic foot osteomyelitis (DFO). We completed a systematic literature search using PubMed, Scopus, and Embase using keywords DFO, Residual OM (ROM), and positive bone margins. The study outcomes included wound healing, antibiotic duration, amputation, and re-infection. Five hundred and thirty patients were included in the analysis; 319 had no residual osteomyelitis (NROM), and 211 had ROM. There was not a significant difference in the proportion of wounds that healed 0.6 (p = 0.1, 95% confidence intervals [95% CI] 0.3-1.3). The risk of infection was 2.0 times higher (OR = 2.0, p = 0.02, 95% CI 1.1-3.4), and the risk of amputation was 4.3 times higher (OR = 4.3, p = 0.0001, 95% CI 2.4-7.6) in patients with ROM. Patients with ROM received antibiotics significantly longer. The mean difference was 16.3 days (p = 0.02, 95% CI 11.1-21.1).

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来源期刊
Wound Repair and Regeneration
Wound Repair and Regeneration 医学-皮肤病学
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
3.40%
发文量
71
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Wound Repair and Regeneration provides extensive international coverage of cellular and molecular biology, connective tissue, and biological mediator studies in the field of tissue repair and regeneration and serves a diverse audience of surgeons, plastic surgeons, dermatologists, biochemists, cell biologists, and others. Wound Repair and Regeneration is the official journal of The Wound Healing Society, The European Tissue Repair Society, The Japanese Society for Wound Healing, and The Australian Wound Management Association.
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