评估尿沉渣的最新方法。

IF 2.6 3区医学 Q1 PEDIATRICS

Pediatric Nephrology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-08 DOI:10.1007/s00467-024-06545-9

Giovanni B Fogazzi, Giuseppe Garigali, Matteo Abinti, Giulia Lieti, Simona Verdesca

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引用次数: 0

摘要

尿沉渣（U-sed）检查是诊断和长期监测肾脏疾病的一种重要的非侵入性、快速且廉价的工具。在这篇教育综述中，我们首先介绍如何收集、准备和检查尿液样本，以获得可靠的结果。然后，我们将介绍尿液分析仪在孤立性镜下血尿、肾小球疾病、急性间质性肾炎、急性肾损伤、肾移植受者 BK 病毒再激活和结晶性遗传疾病中的发现。

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An updated approach to the evaluation of the urinary sediment.

Examination of the urinary sediment (U-sed) is an important non-invasive, rapid, and inexpensive tool for the diagnosis and surveillance over time of renal diseases. In this Educational Review, we describe first how to collect, prepare, and examine urine samples in order to obtain reliable results. Then, we describe the U-sed findings in isolated microscopic hematuria, glomerular diseases, acute interstitial nephritis, acute kidney injury, reactivation of the BK virus in kidney transplant recipients, and crystalluric genetic diseases.

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来源期刊

Pediatric Nephrology 医学-泌尿学与肾脏学

CiteScore

4.70

自引率

20.00%

发文量

465

审稿时长

1 months

期刊介绍： International Pediatric Nephrology Association Pediatric Nephrology publishes original clinical research related to acute and chronic diseases that affect renal function, blood pressure, and fluid and electrolyte disorders in children. Studies may involve medical, surgical, nutritional, physiologic, biochemical, genetic, pathologic or immunologic aspects of disease, imaging techniques or consequences of acute or chronic kidney disease. There are 12 issues per year that contain Editorial Commentaries, Reviews, Educational Reviews, Original Articles, Brief Reports, Rapid Communications, Clinical Quizzes, and Letters to the Editors.