大麻使用障碍治疗的应急管理。

IF 2.8 3区医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY

European Addiction Research Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-07 DOI:10.1159/000540193

Marcelo G Lima, Vitor S Tardelli, Thiago M Fidalgo

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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介：虽然娱乐性大麻使用和滥用在全世界范围内都很普遍，但在治疗大麻使用障碍方面，认知行为疗法等世界范围内使用的心理疗法与应急管理的比较仍未得出结论：我们筛选了 2023 年 10 月之前发表在 MEDLINE（通过 PubMed）上的所有文章，并进行了系统回顾和荟萃分析：结果：纳入了 16 项研究，应急管理干预可能会促进成人或青少年大麻使用障碍患者的戒断结果和更多的阴性尿检结果：本综述提供了中高质量的证据，证明应急管理可用于治疗大麻使用障碍。然而，还需要进一步开展试验，分析治疗后的药物使用量、个人成就和操作改进情况。

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Contingency Management for Cannabis Use Disorder Treatment.

Introduction: Although recreational cannabis use and abuse are expressive worldwide, the comparison of worldwide used psychotherapies, such as cognitive behavior therapy, with contingency management in the treatment of cannabis use disorder remains inconclusive.

Methods: We screened all articles published on MEDLINE (via PubMed) published until October 2023 and conducted a systematic review with meta-analysis.

Results: Sixteen studies were included, and contingency management intervention likely promotes abstinence outcomes and more negative urinalyses for adults or adolescents with cannabis use disorder.

Discussion: This review provides moderate- to high-quality evidence that contingency management can be used to treat cannabis use disorder. However, further trials need to be developed to analyze the quantity of substance use, personal achievements, and operational improvements after treatment.

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来源期刊

European Addiction Research SUBSTANCE ABUSE-PSYCHIATRY

CiteScore

6.80

自引率

5.10%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： ''European Addiction Research'' is a unique international scientific journal for the rapid publication of innovative research covering all aspects of addiction and related disorders. Representing an interdisciplinary forum for the exchange of recent data and expert opinion, it reflects the importance of a comprehensive approach to resolve the problems of substance abuse and addiction in Europe. Coverage ranges from clinical and research advances in the fields of psychiatry, biology, pharmacology and epidemiology to social, and legal implications of policy decisions. The goal is to facilitate open discussion among those interested in the scientific and clinical aspects of prevention, diagnosis and therapy as well as dealing with legal issues. An excellent range of original papers makes ‘European Addiction Research’ the forum of choice for all.