声门上神经内分泌癌:病例报告和文献综述。

IF 0.6 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine Pub Date : 2024-10-01 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2024/6844193
Renda Alhabib, Chaker Zaidi, Abdulrahman Alfryyan, Hanan Albenayyan, Ibrahim Alotain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

神经内分泌肿瘤(NENs)在头颈部地区非常罕见,喉部是最常见的部位。迄今为止,已有近 700 例喉神经内分泌癌(NEC)的文献报道,估计发病率低至 0.23%。这种癌症多发于 50-83 岁的重度吸烟男性。NEN 包括副神经节瘤和上皮肿瘤。后者包括神经内分泌肿瘤或典型类癌,以及 NECs 或不典型类癌。由于类癌的表现不具特异性且经常会误导患者,再加上这种疾病的罕见性,因此缺乏标准化的最佳治疗方法。治疗方法通常包括手术、化疗和放疗。我们介绍了一例 61 岁女性非吸烟者的声门上型喉 NEC。患者接受了内窥镜切除术,随后接受了辅助放疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Supraglottic Neuroendocrine Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are rare in the head and neck region, with the larynx being the most common site. To date, nearly 700 cases of laryngeal neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) have been reported in the literature, with an estimated incidence as low as 0.23%. This type of cancer is more prevalent among men aged 50-83 who are heavy smokers. NENs encompass paragangliomas and epithelial neoplasms. The latter categories include neuroendocrine tumors, or typical carcinoids, and NECs, or atypical carcinoids. Due to their nonspecific and often misleading presentation, and given the rarity of this condition, optimal management lacks standardization. Treatment typically involves a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. We present a case of supraglottic laryngeal NEC in a 61-year-old female nonsmoker. The patient underwent endoscopic excision followed by adjuvant radiotherapy.

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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Case Reports in Oncological Medicine is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes case reports and case series related to breast cancer, lung cancer, gastrointestinal cancer, skin cancer, head and neck cancer, paediatric oncology, neurooncology as well as genitourinary cancer.
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