从概念到治疗:钌基抗癌药物的未来之路。

IF 3.6 4区 医学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
ChemMedChem Pub Date : 2024-10-07 DOI:10.1002/cmdc.202400435
Srividya Swaminathan, Jebiti Haribabu, Ramasamy Karvembu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

化疗的发展,尤其是金属类药物的出现,代表了癌症治疗的变革时代。从偶然发现芥子气的细胞毒性作用,到靶向疗法的成熟发展,化疗已经有了显著的进步。这一进步的核心是铂 (Pt)、钌 (Ru) 和金 (Au) 等金属基化合物的加入,它们具有独特的作用机制,有别于有机疗法。其中,以 BOLD-100 和 TLD1433 为代表的 Ru 复合物因其选择性活性、较低的抗药性倾向以及靶向特定细胞通路的能力而显示出卓越的前景。本文探讨了此类 Ru 候选药物的发展历程,重点介绍了这些 Ru 基药物的机制、疗效和临床潜力,这些药物处于当前研究的前沿,旨在提供更具针对性、毒性更低且高效的癌症治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From Concept to Cure: The Road Ahead for Ruthenium-Based Anticancer Drugs.

The evolution of chemotherapy, especially the dawn of metal-based drugs, represents a transformative era in cancer treatment. From the serendipitous discovery of mustard gas's cytotoxic effects to the sophisticated development of targeted therapies, chemotherapy has significantly refined. Central to this progression is the incorporation of metal-based compounds, such as platinum (Pt), ruthenium (Ru), and gold (Au), which offer unique mechanisms of action, distinguishing them from organic therapeutics. Among these, Ru complexes, exemplified by BOLD-100 and TLD1433, have shown exceptional promise due to their selective activity, lower propensity for resistance, and the ability to target spescific cellular pathways. This paper explores the journey of such Ru candidates, focusing on the mechanisms, efficacy, and clinical potential of these Ru-based drugs, which stand at the forefront of current research, aiming to provide more targeted, less toxic, and highly effective cancer treatments.

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来源期刊
ChemMedChem
ChemMedChem 医学-药学
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
2.90%
发文量
280
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Quality research. Outstanding publications. With an impact factor of 3.124 (2019), ChemMedChem is a top journal for research at the interface of chemistry, biology and medicine. It is published on behalf of Chemistry Europe, an association of 16 European chemical societies. ChemMedChem publishes primary as well as critical secondary and tertiary information from authors across and for the world. Its mission is to integrate the wide and flourishing field of medicinal and pharmaceutical sciences, ranging from drug design and discovery to drug development and delivery, from molecular modeling to combinatorial chemistry, from target validation to lead generation and ADMET studies. ChemMedChem typically covers topics on small molecules, therapeutic macromolecules, peptides, peptidomimetics, and aptamers, protein-drug conjugates, nucleic acid therapies, and beginning 2017, nanomedicine, particularly 1) targeted nanodelivery, 2) theranostic nanoparticles, and 3) nanodrugs. Contents ChemMedChem publishes an attractive mixture of: Full Papers and Communications Reviews and Minireviews Patent Reviews Highlights and Concepts Book and Multimedia Reviews.
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