根据脑卒中解剖区域和手术临床结果确定脑血栓切除术的典型值。

IF 0.8 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Rogério Lopes, Joana Santos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是根据缺血性中风的解剖区域,确定脑血栓切除术的局部诊断参考水平(DRLs)。这是一项来自单一中心的回顾性研究,涉及 255 例检查。血栓切除术的建议中值(P50)为123Gy.cm2(空气切迹-面积乘积(PKA))和 915 mGy(空气切迹(Ka,r))。对于大脑中动脉(MCA)血栓切除术,建议的 DRL 为:PKA 为 118 Gy.cm2,颈内动脉(ICA)为 112 Gy.cm2。MCA 和 ICA 的 Ka,r 值分别为 849 和 775 mGy。据观察,94.9% 的患者在最初的脑梗死改良治疗(mTICI)评分中为 0 级,而在血栓切除术后,63.1% 的患者最终的 mTICI 评分为 3 级。结论是,16.1% 的患者超过了放射手术安全推荐参数的一个触发值。建立 DRL 是优化操作的重要工具,被视为质量控制的标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Establishment of typical values in cerebral thrombectomy according to the stroke anatomical region and procedure clinical outcome.

The aim of the study is to establish local diagnostic reference levels (DRLs) in cerebral thrombectomy, according to the anatomical region of ischemic stroke. This is a retrospective study from a single center involving 255 examinations. The proposed median values (P50) for thrombectomy are: 123 Gy.cm2 for air kerma-area product (PKA) and 915 mGy for air kerma (Ka,r). For middle cerebral artery (MCA) thrombectomies, the proposed DRLs are 118 Gy.cm2 for PKA and 112 Gy.cm2 for internal carotid artery (ICA). The Ka,r values for MCA and ICA are 849 and 775 mGy, respectively. It was observed that 94.9% of patients presented grade 0 on the initial modified treatment in cerebral infarction (mTICI) scale, and after thrombectomy, 63.1% of patients reached a final mTICI grade of 3. Stents were implanted in 37 patients (14.5% of cases). It was concluded that 16.1% of patients exceeded one trigger value of the Safety in Radiological Procedures' recommended parameters. Establishing DRLs is an important tool for optimizing practices and is considered a standard for quality control.

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来源期刊
Radiation protection dosimetry
Radiation protection dosimetry 环境科学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
223
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Radiation Protection Dosimetry covers all aspects of personal and environmental dosimetry and monitoring, for both ionising and non-ionising radiations. This includes biological aspects, physical concepts, biophysical dosimetry, external and internal personal dosimetry and monitoring, environmental and workplace monitoring, accident dosimetry, and dosimetry related to the protection of patients. Particular emphasis is placed on papers covering the fundamentals of dosimetry; units, radiation quantities and conversion factors. Papers covering archaeological dating are included only if the fundamental measurement method or technique, such as thermoluminescence, has direct application to personal dosimetry measurements. Papers covering the dosimetric aspects of radon or other naturally occurring radioactive materials and low level radiation are included. Animal experiments and ecological sample measurements are not included unless there is a significant relevant content reason.
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