瑜伽和冥想对血液透析患者生活质量的影响

Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-24 DOI:10.25259/IJN_98_2024
Arpitaben Jashbhai Parekh, Anita Prakasam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

慢性肾脏病发病率的不断上升给未来的医疗保健和经济发展带来了挑战。对于确诊为肾衰竭的患者来说,在找到合适的肾脏供体之前,血液透析是唯一的办法,这对患者的整体生活质量造成了明显的影响。瑜伽和冥想是提高生活质量(QoL)的关键因素,对幸福感的各个方面都有显著影响。本研究旨在确定瑜伽和冥想对血液透析患者生活质量的影响。在纳迪亚德的穆尔吉巴伊-帕特尔泌尿外科医院对 100 名参与者进行了一组前测-后测的实验研究设计。第 1 天进行前测,随后进行为期 12 周的瑜伽和冥想课程,并进行后测。数据分析使用了 SPSS-20 软件,采用了描述性和推论性统计方法。瑜伽和冥想有效地改善了干预后每个领域的 QoL(P < 0.001)。这些结果表明,在血液透析护理中采用这些方法后,患者的 QoL 得到了提高。
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Effectiveness of Yoga and Meditation on Quality of Life Among Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis.

The rising prevalence of chronic kidney disease poses a future challenge for healthcare and the economy. For patients diagnosed with kidney failure, hemodialysis is the sole recourse until a suitable renal donor is acquired, exerting a discernible impact on the overall quality of life. Yoga and meditation emerge as pivotal elements in enhancing quality of life (QoL), significantly influencing diverse aspects of well-being. The study aimed to identify the effectiveness of yoga and meditation on QoL among hemodialysis patients. An experimental research design with one group pretest - post-test on 100 participants was conducted in Muljibhai Patel Urology Hospital, Nadiad. Pre-tests were conducted on day 1, followed by a 12-week yoga and meditation program with a post-test. Data analysis utilised SPSS-20 software, employing descriptive and inferential statistics. Yoga and meditation effectively demonstrated improvement in QoL in each domain (p < 0.001.) post-intervention. These results emphasize QoL enhancement after incorporating these practices into hemodialysis care.

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