细胞外囊泡和睡眠不足

4区 生物学 Q4 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Current topics in membranes Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-14 DOI:10.1016/bs.ctm.2024.06.011
Ronni Rômulo Novaes E Brito
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引用次数: 0

摘要

睡眠有助于身体恢复、增强免疫系统和调节荷尔蒙,对保持身心健康至关重要。它能增强记忆力、集中力和情绪调节能力,减轻压力和焦虑。睡眠不足是一种常见现象,影响着约 20% 的成年人,会降低工作表现、警觉性和健康完整性。此外,睡眠不足还会引发生理变化,包括应激激素水平升高,导致高血糖和高血压等各种疾病。最新研究探讨了细胞外囊泡 (EVs) 在与睡眠有关的疾病中的作用。细胞外囊泡由细胞释放,在细胞间通信和生物标记潜能方面发挥着重要作用。研究表明,睡眠不足会影响EV的释放,从而影响癌症的发展、内皮炎症和血栓风险。了解这些机制有助于深入了解治疗干预措施。因此,多学科方法对于揭示睡眠、EVs 和健康之间复杂的相互作用至关重要,为睡眠障碍和相关疾病的有效预防和治疗方法提供了方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Extracellular vesicles and sleep deprivation.

Sleep is vital in preserving mental and physical well-being by aiding bodily recovery, strengthening the immune system, and regulating hormones. It enhances memory, concentration, and mood regulation, reducing stress and anxiety. Sleep deprivation, a common phenomenon affecting approximately 20% of adults, decreases performance, alertness, and health integrity. Furthermore, it triggers physiological changes, including increased stress hormone levels, leading to various disorders such as hyperglycemia and hypertension. Recent research explores the role of extracellular vesicles (EVs) in sleep-related conditions. EVs, released by cells, play vital roles in intercellular communication and biomarker potential. Studies indicate that sleep deprivation influences EV release, impacting cancer progression, endothelial inflammation, and thrombosis risk. Understanding these mechanisms offers insights into therapeutic interventions. Thus, multidisciplinary approaches are crucial to unraveling the complex interactions between sleep, EVs, and health, providing direction for effective prevention and treatment approaches for sleep disorders and related conditions.

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来源期刊
Current topics in membranes
Current topics in membranes 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Current Topics in Membranes provides a systematic, comprehensive, and rigorous approach to specific topics relevant to the study of cellular membranes. Each volume is a guest edited compendium of membrane biology.
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