文化组学和 iEcology 为研究外来物种引入的人类和社会层面提供了新的机会。

IF 16.7 1区 生物学 Q1 ECOLOGY
Ana Novoa, Ivan Jarić, Pavel Pipek, Petr Pyšek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

外来入侵物种会对生态系统、生物多样性、人类社会和经济造成负面影响。为了防止未来的入侵,了解决定一个物种是否会被发现、运输并引入其原生地以外的生态、人类和社会因素至关重要。然而,我们往往对关键的人类和社会因素知之甚少或一无所知。在此,我们探讨了外来物种的引入是如何由生态、人类和社会因素共同作用形成的,并强调了保护文化组学和 iEcology 这两个新兴领域在厘清其相对重要性方面的潜力。我们认为,量化和评估外来物种引入的人类和社会因素的相对重要性,可以大大提高我们对外来物种入侵过程的理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Culturomics and iEcology provide novel opportunities to study human and social dimensions of alien species introductions.

Invasive alien species negatively impact ecosystems, biodiversity, human societies, and economies. To prevent future invasions, it is crucial to understand both the ecological and the human and social factors determining whether a species is picked up, transported, and introduced beyond their native range. However, we often have little or no information on key human and social factors. Here, we explore how alien species introductions are shaped by a combination of ecological and human and social factors and highlight the potential of the emerging fields of conservation culturomics and iEcology for disentangling their relative importance. We argue that quantifying and assessing the relative importance of the human and social dimensions of alien species introductions can substantially improve our understanding of the invasion process.

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来源期刊
Trends in ecology & evolution
Trends in ecology & evolution 生物-进化生物学
CiteScore
26.50
自引率
3.00%
发文量
178
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Trends in Ecology & Evolution (TREE) is a comprehensive journal featuring polished, concise, and readable reviews, opinions, and letters in all areas of ecology and evolutionary science. Catering to researchers, lecturers, teachers, field workers, and students, it serves as a valuable source of information. The journal keeps scientists informed about new developments and ideas across the spectrum of ecology and evolutionary biology, spanning from pure to applied and molecular to global perspectives. In the face of global environmental change, Trends in Ecology & Evolution plays a crucial role in covering all significant issues concerning organisms and their environments, making it a major forum for life scientists.
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