改进国家和国际对儿童和青少年运动行为的监测:国际修正德尔菲研究。

IF 9.3 1区 医学 Q1 SPORT SCIENCES
John J Reilly, Rachel Andrew, Chalchisa Abdeta, Liane B Azevedo, Nicolas Aguilar Farias, Sharon Barak, Farid Bardid, Bruno Bizzozero-Peroni, Javier Brazo-Sayavera, Jonathan Y Cagas, Mohamed-Souhaiel Chelly, Lars B Christiansen, Visnja D Djordjic, Catherine E Draper, Asmaa El-Hamdouchi, Elie-Jacques Fares, Aleš Gába, Kylie D Hesketh, Mohammad Sorowar Hossain, Wendy Huang, Alejandra Jáuregui, Sanjay K Juvekar, Nicholas Kuzik, Richard Larouche, Eun-Young Lee, Sharon Levi, Yang Liu, Marie Löf, Tom Loney, Jose Francisco Lopez Gil, Evelin Mäestu, Taru Manyanga, Clarice Martins, Maria Mendoza-Muñoz, Shawnda A Morrison, Nyaradzai Munambah, Tawonga W Mwase-Vuma, Rowena Naidoo, Reginald Ocansey, Anthony D Okely, Aoko Oluwayomi, Susan Paudel, Bee Koon Poh, Evelyn H Ribeiro, Diego Augusto Santos Silva, Mohd Razif Shahril, Melody Smith, Amanda E Staiano, Martyn Standage, Narayan Subedi, Chiaki Tanaka, Hong K Tang, David Thivel, Mark S Tremblay, Edin Uzicanin, Dimitris Vlachopoulos, E Kipling Webster, Dyah Anantalia Widyastari, Pawel Zembura, Salome Aubert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:对儿童和青少年运动行为(体育活动、久坐行为(包括屏幕时间)、睡眠)进行更高质量的全球统一监测所需的行动尚不明确:为实现对儿童和青少年运动行为(体育活动、久坐行为,包括屏幕时间、睡眠)进行更高质量和更统一的全球监测而需要采取的行动尚不明确:从专家的角度确定如何改进对运动行为的监测:这项德尔菲研究有来自 "SUNRISE 幼儿运动行为国际研究 "和 "积极健康儿童全球联盟"(AHKGA)的 62 名专家参与。共进行了两轮调查,调查项目分为:(1) 资金;(2) 能力建设;(3) 方法;(4) 其他问题(例如,政策制定者对相关世界卫生组织指南和战略的认识)。专家参与者按照李克特五点量表(从 "极其重要 "到 "完全不重要")对 40 个项目进行排序。结果:第一轮调查共收到 62 份回复,第二轮收到 59 份回复。大多数项目都达成了共识。在第 2 轮调查中,每个类别中评分最高的两个项目如下:在资金方面,(1) 是增加监测资金和监测的公共资金;在能力建设方面,(2) 是增加监测的人员能力(如知识、技能)和支持国家监测的区域或全球合作伙伴关系;在方法方面,(3) 是监测措施的标准协议和改进屏幕时间的测量方法;在其他问题方面,(4) 是提高对世界卫生组织的体育锻炼指南和战略的认识,以及提高对非传染性疾病预防监测重要性的认识。我们普遍发现,中低收入国家(29 个)和高收入国家(30 个)之间,或 "阳光倡议"(20 个)、"AHKGA 倡议"(26 个)或这两种倡议(13 个)之间,在优先事项上没有明显差异。在使用私人资金进行监控或监控研究方面,缺乏一致意见:本研究为改善全球儿童和青少年运动行为监测工作提供了一份优先行动国际共识清单。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Improving National and International Surveillance of Movement Behaviours in Childhood and Adolescence: An International Modified Delphi Study.

Improving National and International Surveillance of Movement Behaviours in Childhood and Adolescence: An International Modified Delphi Study.

Background: The actions required to achieve higher-quality and harmonised global surveillance of child and adolescent movement behaviours (physical activity, sedentary behaviour including screen time, sleep) are unclear.

Objective: To identify how to improve surveillance of movement behaviours, from the perspective of experts.

Methods: This Delphi Study involved 62 experts from the SUNRISE International Study of Movement Behaviours in the Early Years and Active Healthy Kids Global Alliance (AHKGA). Two survey rounds were used, with items categorised under: (1) funding, (2) capacity building, (3) methods, and (4) other issues (e.g., policymaker awareness of relevant WHO Guidelines and Strategies). Expert participants ranked 40 items on a five-point Likert scale from 'extremely' to 'not at all' important. Consensus was defined as > 70% rating of 'extremely' or 'very' important.

Results: We received 62 responses to round 1 of the survey and 59 to round 2. There was consensus for most items. The two highest rated round 2 items in each category were the following; for funding (1) it was greater funding for surveillance and public funding of surveillance; for capacity building (2) it was increased human capacity for surveillance (e.g. knowledge, skills) and regional or global partnerships to support national surveillance; for methods (3) it was standard protocols for surveillance measures and improved measurement method for screen time; and for other issues (4) it was greater awareness of physical activity guidelines and strategies from WHO and greater awareness of the importance of surveillance for NCD prevention. We generally found no significant differences in priorities between low-middle-income (n = 29) and high-income countries (n = 30) or between SUNRISE (n = 20), AHKGA (n = 26) or both (n = 13) initiatives. There was a lack of agreement on using private funding for surveillance or surveillance research.

Conclusions: This study provides a prioritised and international consensus list of actions required to improve surveillance of movement behaviours in children and adolescents globally.

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来源期刊
Sports Medicine
Sports Medicine 医学-运动科学
CiteScore
18.40
自引率
5.10%
发文量
165
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Sports Medicine focuses on providing definitive and comprehensive review articles that interpret and evaluate current literature, aiming to offer insights into research findings in the sports medicine and exercise field. The journal covers major topics such as sports medicine and sports science, medical syndromes associated with sport and exercise, clinical medicine's role in injury prevention and treatment, exercise for rehabilitation and health, and the application of physiological and biomechanical principles to specific sports. Types of Articles: Review Articles: Definitive and comprehensive reviews that interpret and evaluate current literature to provide rationale for and application of research findings. Leading/Current Opinion Articles: Overviews of contentious or emerging issues in the field. Original Research Articles: High-quality research articles. Enhanced Features: Additional features like slide sets, videos, and animations aimed at increasing the visibility, readership, and educational value of the journal's content. Plain Language Summaries: Summaries accompanying articles to assist readers in understanding important medical advances. Peer Review Process: All manuscripts undergo peer review by international experts to ensure quality and rigor. The journal also welcomes Letters to the Editor, which will be considered for publication.
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