大剂量甲基强的松龙用药后皮质类固醇引起的心动过缓:病例报告。

IF 1.7 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Annals of Medicine and Surgery Pub Date : 2024-09-10 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000002530
Jwil Zkib, Raneem Sattout, Sabah Faour, Sultaneh Haddad, Ranim Bassut, Wajd Swed, Shahd Hritani, Milad Mansouer, Mike Ghabally
{"title":"大剂量甲基强的松龙用药后皮质类固醇引起的心动过缓:病例报告。","authors":"Jwil Zkib, Raneem Sattout, Sabah Faour, Sultaneh Haddad, Ranim Bassut, Wajd Swed, Shahd Hritani, Milad Mansouer, Mike Ghabally","doi":"10.1097/MS9.0000000000002530","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Besides their wide use in the clinical field due to their anti-inflammatory and immune-modulating effect, corticosteroids still have a lot of adverse effects. The most common adverse effects are hyperglycemia, hypertension, osteoporosis, psychosis, immunosuppression, weight gain, and hyperlipidemia. Another important side effect is cardiac arrhythmias.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>We report a case of a 43-year-old woman with multiple sclerosis who developed symptomatic bradycardia after 3 days of treatment with a high dose of methylprednisolone. The patient received a dose of atropine and her bradycardia resolved after 36 h of stopping methylprednisolone.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>While tachyarrhythmias are more common, bradyarrhythmias such as bradycardia and premature atrial or ventricular contraction are rare but crucial to be considered.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Corticosteroid-induced bradycardia is usually in sinus rhythm and has an unknown etiology, possibly occurring at high and low doses. The majority of cases in the literature were asymptomatic and resolved spontaneously.</p>","PeriodicalId":8025,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Medicine and Surgery","volume":"86 10","pages":"6300-6302"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11444592/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Corticosteroid-induced bradycardia following high-dose methylprednisolone administration: a case report.\",\"authors\":\"Jwil Zkib, Raneem Sattout, Sabah Faour, Sultaneh Haddad, Ranim Bassut, Wajd Swed, Shahd Hritani, Milad Mansouer, Mike Ghabally\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/MS9.0000000000002530\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Besides their wide use in the clinical field due to their anti-inflammatory and immune-modulating effect, corticosteroids still have a lot of adverse effects. The most common adverse effects are hyperglycemia, hypertension, osteoporosis, psychosis, immunosuppression, weight gain, and hyperlipidemia. Another important side effect is cardiac arrhythmias.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>We report a case of a 43-year-old woman with multiple sclerosis who developed symptomatic bradycardia after 3 days of treatment with a high dose of methylprednisolone. The patient received a dose of atropine and her bradycardia resolved after 36 h of stopping methylprednisolone.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>While tachyarrhythmias are more common, bradyarrhythmias such as bradycardia and premature atrial or ventricular contraction are rare but crucial to be considered.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Corticosteroid-induced bradycardia is usually in sinus rhythm and has an unknown etiology, possibly occurring at high and low doses. The majority of cases in the literature were asymptomatic and resolved spontaneously.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8025,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Medicine and Surgery\",\"volume\":\"86 10\",\"pages\":\"6300-6302\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11444592/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Medicine and Surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/MS9.0000000000002530\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/10/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Medicine and Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/MS9.0000000000002530","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/10/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:皮质类固醇除了具有抗炎和免疫调节作用而被广泛应用于临床外,仍有许多不良反应。最常见的不良反应是高血糖、高血压、骨质疏松、精神病、免疫抑制、体重增加和高脂血症。另一个重要的副作用是心律失常:我们报告了一例患有多发性硬化症的 43 岁女性患者,她在接受大剂量甲基强的松龙治疗 3 天后出现症状性心动过缓。患者接受了一剂阿托品治疗,在停用甲泼尼龙 36 小时后心动过缓症状缓解:讨论:虽然快速性心律失常较为常见,但心动过缓、房性或室性早搏等缓慢性心律失常也很罕见,但必须予以考虑:结论:皮质类固醇诱发的心动过缓通常为窦性心律,病因不明,可能发生于高剂量和低剂量。文献中的大多数病例均无症状,可自行缓解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Corticosteroid-induced bradycardia following high-dose methylprednisolone administration: a case report.

Introduction: Besides their wide use in the clinical field due to their anti-inflammatory and immune-modulating effect, corticosteroids still have a lot of adverse effects. The most common adverse effects are hyperglycemia, hypertension, osteoporosis, psychosis, immunosuppression, weight gain, and hyperlipidemia. Another important side effect is cardiac arrhythmias.

Case presentation: We report a case of a 43-year-old woman with multiple sclerosis who developed symptomatic bradycardia after 3 days of treatment with a high dose of methylprednisolone. The patient received a dose of atropine and her bradycardia resolved after 36 h of stopping methylprednisolone.

Discussion: While tachyarrhythmias are more common, bradyarrhythmias such as bradycardia and premature atrial or ventricular contraction are rare but crucial to be considered.

Conclusion: Corticosteroid-induced bradycardia is usually in sinus rhythm and has an unknown etiology, possibly occurring at high and low doses. The majority of cases in the literature were asymptomatic and resolved spontaneously.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Annals of Medicine and Surgery
Annals of Medicine and Surgery MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
自引率
5.90%
发文量
1665
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信