多发性神经胶质瘤:一种罕见疾病的临床、超声和组织病理学发现。

Q3 Medicine
Skin health and disease Pub Date : 2024-06-20 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1002/ski2.409
Bárbara Wiese, Patricia F Acevedo, Rodrigo A Franceschett, Leila Riedel, Maria Cláudia A Issa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

绒毛膜瘤是一种罕见的良性肿瘤,起源于绒毛膜体,临床表现为紫罗兰色的疼痛结节,遇冷或遇热更敏感。这种瘤通常是单发的,主要累及四肢、四肢和甲床。多发性肿瘤和病变不发生在四肢的情况很少见,而且经常被误诊。在皮肤镜下,它表现为一个均匀、无结构、发紫的区域,周围有一个发白的区域。皮肤超声显示为界限清楚的圆形低回声肿块。我们报告了一个病例,患者的躯干和手臂上分布着许多蓝紫色的疼痛结节,但四肢却没有。经过活检,确诊为胶样血管瘤。我们呼吁大家关注这一罕见病症,以帮助皮肤科医生在面对多发性疼痛结节时做出诊断。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multiple glomus tumours: Clinical, ultrasonographic and histopathologic findings of a rare disease.

Glomus tumour is a rare benign neoplasm originating from the glomus body, clinically presenting as a violet-coloured, painful nodule more sensitive when exposed to cold or hot. This hamartoma is typically solitary and predominantly affects the limbs, extremities and nail beds. The appearance of multiple tumours and lesions not placed in the extremities is rare and frequently misdiagnosed. At dermoscopy, it appears as a homogeneous, structureless, purplish area surrounded by a whitish region. Skin ultrasound shows a well-defined, round, hypoechoic mass. We report a case of numerous blue-purplish painful nodules distributed in the trunk and arms while sparing the extremities, with typical dermoscopy and ultrasound findings. A biopsy was performed, confirming the diagnosis of glomangioma. We call attention to this rare condition to help dermatologists make this diagnosis when facing multiple painful nodules.

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CiteScore
1.70
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