Youn-Ho Choi, Si-Wook Lee, Jae Hoon Ahn, Gyu Jin Kim, Mu Hyun Kang, Yoon-Chung Kim
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Hallux valgus and pes planus: Correlation analysis using deep learning-assisted radiographic angle measurements.
Background: The relationship between hallux valgus (HV) and pes planus remains unresolved. This study aims to determine the correlation between HV and pes planus using a deep learning (DL) model to measure radiographic angle parameters.
Methods: In total, radiographs of 212 feet detectable by the DL model were analyzed. HV was evaluated using the hallux valgus and intermetatarsal angles, while pes planus was assessed using the lateral talo-first metatarsal (Meary's) and calcaneal pitch angles. Correlation analyses were performed for each DL model-measured angle parameter. We investigated whether pes planus worsened with increasing severity of HV and vice versa.
Results: All parameters were significantly correlated with each other. Pes planus worsened with increasing severity of HV, and as the severity of pes planus increased, HV also worsened.
Conclusion: Utilizing the DL model-assisted radiographic angle measurements, this study established a significant correlation between HV and pes planus.
期刊介绍:
Foot and Ankle Surgery is essential reading for everyone interested in the foot and ankle and its disorders. The approach is broad and includes all aspects of the subject from basic science to clinical management. Problems of both children and adults are included, as is trauma and chronic disease. Foot and Ankle Surgery is the official journal of European Foot and Ankle Society.
The aims of this journal are to promote the art and science of ankle and foot surgery, to publish peer-reviewed research articles, to provide regular reviews by acknowledged experts on common problems, and to provide a forum for discussion with letters to the Editors. Reviews of books are also published. Papers are invited for possible publication in Foot and Ankle Surgery on the understanding that the material has not been published elsewhere or accepted for publication in another journal and does not infringe prior copyright.