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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文是一篇以教育为重点的文章,讨论了移植传染病(TID)提供者如何平衡接受或拒绝器官的风险,以及在器官移植中遇到的障碍。我们强调了 TID 提供者在移植过程中扮演的角色,他们是移植团队中的关键角色。我们讨论了以前由于担心传播而被认为不能捐献的各种捐献者衍生感染。医学知识的进步改变了其中一些情况。我们讨论了 TID 提供者在缩小器官等待名单上成千上万的患者与每天面临的器官短缺之间的差距方面所发挥的关键作用。我们相信 TID 提供者拥有独特的机会,可以通过加强教育、扩大可接受器官的定义以及扩大我们在器官移植中处理潜在传播感染的范围来扩大捐赠者库。
Minding the gap: How transplant infectious disease can help close the organ donation gap.
This paper is an educationally focused article discussing how transplant infectious diseases (TID) providers balance the risks of accepting or rejecting an organ and have pushed barriers in organ transplantation. We emphasize the role TID providers play in the transplantation process as critical players on the transplant team. We discuss various donor-derived infections that were previously deemed unacceptable for donation due to concerns for transmission. Advances in medical knowledge have changed some of these situations. We discuss the critical role TID providers have in closing the gap between the thousands of patients on organ waitlists and the organ deficit faced each day. We believe TID providers have a unique opportunity to expand the donor pool by increasing education, expanding acceptable organ definitions, and expanding the boundaries of what we can do with potentially transmissible infections in organ transplantation.
期刊介绍:
Transplant Infectious Disease has been established as a forum for presenting the most current information on the prevention and treatment of infection complicating organ and bone marrow transplantation. The point of view of the journal is that infection and allograft rejection (or graft-versus-host disease) are closely intertwined, and that advances in one area will have immediate consequences on the other. The interaction of the transplant recipient with potential microbial invaders, the impact of immunosuppressive strategies on this interaction, and the effects of cytokines, growth factors, and chemokines liberated during the course of infections, rejection, or graft-versus-host disease are central to the interests and mission of this journal.
Transplant Infectious Disease is aimed at disseminating the latest information relevant to the infectious disease complications of transplantation to clinicians and scientists involved in bone marrow, kidney, liver, heart, lung, intestinal, and pancreatic transplantation. The infectious disease consequences and concerns regarding innovative transplant strategies, from novel immunosuppressive agents to xenotransplantation, are very much a concern of this journal. In addition, this journal feels a particular responsibility to inform primary care practitioners in the community, who increasingly are sharing the responsibility for the care of these patients, of the special considerations regarding the prevention and treatment of infection in transplant recipients. As exemplified by the international editorial board, articles are sought throughout the world that address both general issues and those of a more restricted geographic import.