用于监测代谢功能障碍相关性脂肪肝的定量 MRI:测试-重测重复性研究

IF 3.3 2区 医学 Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Cayden Beyer, Anneli Andersson, Elizabeth Shumbayawonda, Naim Alkouri, Ami Banerjee, Prashant Pandya, Mukesh Harisinghani, Kathleen Corey, Andrea Dennis, Michele Pansini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:定量磁共振成像指标铁校正 T1(cT1)和质子密度脂肪分数(PDFF)显示的肝脏脂肪均常用作代谢功能障碍相关性脂肪性肝炎(MASH)的无创生物标志物;然而,它们在这一人群中的可重复性却很少被描述。目的:量化活检证实的代谢功能障碍相关性脂肪性肝病(MASLD)和MASH患者的cT1和PDFF肝脏脂肪分数的变异性:研究类型:前瞻性、单中心:21名活检证实患有代谢功能障碍相关性脂肪性肝病(MASLD)的参与者(女性=11人,平均年龄53 ± 24岁),其中6人患有MASH且肝纤维化≥2:场强/序列:3 T;用于生成 cT1 的 T1 和 T2* 映像(shMOLLI:CardioMaps 和 2D MDE,T1map-FIESTA 和 LMS MOST:StarMap,2D 多回波 FSPGR)和用于肝脏脂肪定量的纯幅度 PDFF 序列(LMS IDEAL:StarMap,2D 多回波 FSPGR):对所有参与者(21 人)在同一天进行两次 T1 映像和 PDFF 扫描,对纤维化≥2 的 MASH 患者(6 人)在 2-4 周后再进行一次扫描。半自动生成全肝分割掩膜,掩膜内的平均像素计数用于计算 cT1 和肝脏脂肪分数:统计测试:重复性系数(RC)和 95% 一致性限值(LOA)以及类内相关系数(ICC)的 Bland-Altman 分析:cT1 和肝脂肪分数的当日重复性系数分别为 32.1 毫秒(95% LOA:-36.6 至 24.2 毫秒)和 0.6%(95% LOA:-0.5% 至 0.7%);ICC 分别为 0.98(0.96-0.99)和 1.0。cT1 的短期 RC 为 65.2 毫秒(95% LOA:-63.8 至 76.5 毫秒),肝脏脂肪分数的短期 RC 为 2.6%(95% LOA:-2.8% 至 3.1%):数据结论:在MASLD和MASH患者中,cT1和肝脏脂肪分数测量显示出极佳的测试重复性,支持将其用于监测MASLD和MASH。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quantitative MRI for Monitoring Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: A Test-Retest Repeatability Study.

Background: Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging metrics iron-corrected T1 (cT1) and liver fat from proton density fat-fraction (PDFF) are both commonly used as noninvasive biomarkers for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH); however, their repeatability in this population has rarely been characterized.

Purpose: To quantify the variability of cT1 and liver fat fraction from PDFF in patients with biopsy-confirmed metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and MASH.

Study type: Prospective, single center.

Population: Twenty-one participants (female = 11, mean age 53 ± 24 years) with biopsy-confirmed MASLD, including 6 with MASH and fibrosis ≥2.

Field strength/sequence: 3 T; T1 and T2* mapping for the generation of cT1 (shMOLLI: CardioMaps and 2D MDE, T1map-FIESTA and LMS MOST: StarMap, 2D Multi-Echo FSPGR) and magnitude-only PDFF sequence for liver fat quantification (LMS IDEAL: StarMap, 2D Multi-Echo FSPGR).

Assessment: T1 mapping and PDFF scans were performed twice on the same day for all participants (N = 21), with an additional scan 2-4 weeks later for MASH patients with fibrosis ≥2 (N = 6). Whole liver segmentation masks were generated semi-automatically and average pixel counts within these masks were used for the calculation of cT1 and liver fat fraction.

Statistical tests: Bland-Altman analysis for repeatability coefficient (RC) and 95% limits of agreement (LOA) and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC).

Results: Same-day RC was 32.1 msec (95% LOA: -36.6 to 24.2 msec) for cT1 and 0.6% (95% LOA: -0.5% to 0.7%) for liver fat fraction; the ICCs were 0.98 (0.96-0.99) and 1.0, respectively. Short-term RC was 65.2 msec (95% LOA: -63.8 to 76.5 msec) for cT1 and 2.6% (95% LOA: -2.8% to 3.1%) for liver fat fraction.

Data conclusion: In participants with MASLD and MASH, cT1 and liver fat fraction measurements show excellent test-retest repeatability, supporting their use in monitoring MASLD and MASH.

Level of evidence: 2 TECHNICAL EFFICACY: Stage 2.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.70
自引率
6.80%
发文量
494
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (JMRI) is an international journal devoted to the timely publication of basic and clinical research, educational and review articles, and other information related to the diagnostic applications of magnetic resonance.
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