埃塞俄比亚东北部 Kombolcha 镇 Kombolcha 工业园区青年工人的性健康和生殖健康服务利用情况及相关因素,2023 年。

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Frontiers in Public Health Pub Date : 2024-09-16 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1367421
Addisu Endalew, Bereket Kefale, Natnael Atnafu Gebeyehu, Belete Birhan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:青年时期是决定人生和家庭走向的决定性年龄。然而,由于一系列生理、社会和经济因素,青年工业园区工作者可能是性健康和生殖健康不良后果的高危人群。因此,评估青年工人对性健康和生殖健康服务的利用情况及相关因素,对于及时干预他们的不足之处至关重要:本研究旨在评估 2023 年在埃塞俄比亚东北部 Kombolcha 工业园区工作的青年工人的性健康和生殖健康服务利用情况及相关因素:从 2023 年 1 月 1 日至 1 月 30 日,在 Kombolcha 的 Kombolcha 工业园区对 422 名青年工人进行了一项基于机构的横断面研究。研究采用简单随机抽样技术,共访问了 422 名康博尔查工业园区的青年工人。数据收集采用了预试问卷、结构化问卷和访谈者问卷。数据输入 Epi Data 3.1 版,并导出到 SPSS 26 版进行分析。进行了双变量和多变量二元逻辑回归分析。对调整后的几率和 95% 的置信区间进行估算,以衡量相关性的强度。统计显著性水平以 p 值小于 0.05 为准:生殖健康服务的总体利用率为 45.50%。已婚[调整后几率比(AOR)=5.76,95% CI(2.94,11.25)]、性与生殖健康(SRH)机构离家较近[AOR=2.57,95% CI(1.60,4.14)]、知识丰富[AOR=9.23,95%CI(4.88,17.44)]、对性与生殖健康的良好态度[AOR=2.06,95% CI(1.29,3.28)]与青少年性与生殖健康服务的利用率显著相关:结论:康博尔查工业园区青年工人对性健康和生殖健康服务的利用率较低。确保性健康和生殖健康服务的可用性和可及性、增强青年对性健康和生殖健康知识的了解、倡导性健康和生殖健康服务以培养良好的态度,对于提高生殖健康服务的利用率可能非常重要。未来的研究人员应关注 Kombolcha 工业园区以外的其他人群。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sexual and reproductive health service utilization and associated factors among youth workers at Kombolcha Industry Park, Kombolcha town, Northeast Ethiopia, 2023.

Background: Youth is a decisive age that shapes the direction of their life and that of their family. However, due to the host of biological, social, and economic factors, youth Industry Park workers can be at high risk of adverse sexual and reproductive health outcomes. Therefore, assessing youth sexual and reproductive health service utilization and associated factors among youth workers is very crucial for timely intervention to their gaps.

Objective: This study aimed to assess sexual and reproductive health service utilization and associated factors among youth workers working at Kombolcha Industry Park Kombolcha, Northeast Ethiopia, 2023.

Methods: An institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted at Kombolcha Industry Park, Kombolcha, among a total of 422 youth workers from 1 January to 30 January 2023. A simple random sampling technique was used to access a total of 422 youth workers in Kombolcha Industry Park. The data were collected using pre-test, structured, and interviewer-administered questionnaires. Data were entered into Epi Data version 3.1 and were exported to SPSS version 26 for analysis. Bi-variable and multivariable binary logistic regression analyses were performed. Adjusted odds ratio with 95% confidence interval was estimated to measure the strength of the association. The level of statistical significance was declared at a p value of less than 0.05.

Results: Overall utilization of reproductive health services was 45.50%. Being married [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 5.76, 95% CI (2.94, 11.25)], near distance of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) facility to home [AOR = 2.57, 95% CI (1.60, 4.14)], having good knowledge [AOR = 9.23 95%CI (4.88, 17.44)], and good attitude about SRH [AOR = 2.06 95% CI (1.29, 3.28)] were significantly associated with youth SRHs utilization.

Conclusion: Youth sexual and reproductive health service utilization among youth workers of Kombolcha Industry Park was low. Ensuring SRHs availability and accessibility, empowering youth with knowledge of SRHs, and advocating sexual and reproductive health services to develop a good attitude might be important in improving reproductive health service utilization. Future researchers should address segments of the population other than Kombolcha Industry Park.

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来源期刊
Frontiers in Public Health
Frontiers in Public Health Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
7.70%
发文量
4469
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Public Health is a multidisciplinary open-access journal which publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research and is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians, policy makers and the public worldwide. The journal aims at overcoming current fragmentation in research and publication, promoting consistency in pursuing relevant scientific themes, and supporting finding dissemination and translation into practice. Frontiers in Public Health is organized into Specialty Sections that cover different areas of research in the field. Please refer to the author guidelines for details on article types and the submission process.
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