Aphis gossypii Glover 中与发育期有关的 AgJHAMT 基因的功能分析。

IF 1.6 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY
Bulletin of Entomological Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-27 DOI:10.1017/S000748532400049X
Lianjun Zhang, Yuan Li, Xinhui Xu, Mengmeng Feng, Rukiya Turak, Xiaoning Liu, Hongsheng Pan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

棉蚜(Aphis gossypii)是最具经济价值的农业害虫之一,在全球范围内造成了严重的作物损失,而滥用化学药剂会导致棉蚜产生抗药性,是成功防治的主要障碍。在本研究中,我们选择了上调表达基因 AgJHAMT,通过对取食表达 dsAgCYP6CY3 的转基因棉花品系(TG 棉花)的棉蚜进行转录组测序分析,发现该基因富集在幼虫激素途径中。AgJHAMT 基因在取食 TG 棉花的棉蚜体内过量表达,其在若虫期的表达谱也得以明确。与对照组相比,沉默 AgJHAMT 可使棉蚜的发育期提前 0.5 天。dsJHAMT处理组棉蚜的T值和t值(6.88 ± 0.15,1.65 ± 0.06)分别明显短于喷洒H2O对照组(7.6 ± 0.14,1.97 ± 0.09)(P < 0.05)。通过使用 JH 类似物甲氧苄啶,AgJHAMT 沉默导致的快速生长得到了挽救。总之,这些发现阐明了 AgJHAMT 在棉铃虫发育期的功能。本研究有助于进一步阐明表达 dsAgCYP6CY3 的转基因棉花品系延缓棉蚜生长发育的分子机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Functional analysis of AgJHAMT gene related to developmental period in Aphis gossypii Glover.

Aphis gossypii is one of the most economically important agricultural pests that cause serious crop losses worldwide, and the indiscriminate chemical application causes resistance development in A. gossypii, a major obstacle to successful control. In this study, we selected the up-regulated expression gene AgJHAMT, which was enriched into juvenile hormone pathway though transcriptome sequencing analysis of the cotton aphids that fed on transgenic cotton lines expressing dsAgCYP6CY3 (the TG cotton). The AgJHAMT gene was overexpressed in cotton aphids which fed on the TG cotton, and its expression profile during the nymphs was clarified. Then, silencing AgJHAMT could advance the developmental period of cotton aphids by 0.5 days compared with control groups. The T and t values of cotton aphids in the dsJHAMT treatment group (6.88 ± 0.15, 1.65 ± 0.06) were significantly shorter than that of the sprayed H2O control group (7.6 ± 0.14, 1.97 ± 0.09) (P < 0.05), respectively. The fast growth caused by AgJHAMT silencing was rescued by applying the JH analogue, methoprene. Overall, these findings clarified the function of AgJHAMT in the developmental period of A. gossypii. This study contributes to further clarify the molecular mechanisms of delaying the growth and development of cotton aphids by the transgenic cotton lines expressing dsAgCYP6CY3.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
160
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Established in 1910, the internationally recognised Bulletin of Entomological Research aims to further global knowledge of entomology through the generalisation of research findings rather than providing more entomological exceptions. The Bulletin publishes high quality and original research papers, ''critiques'' and review articles concerning insects or other arthropods of economic importance in agriculture, forestry, stored products, biological control, medicine, animal health and natural resource management. The scope of papers addresses the biology, ecology, behaviour, physiology and systematics of individuals and populations, with a particular emphasis upon the major current and emerging pests of agriculture, horticulture and forestry, and vectors of human and animal diseases. This includes the interactions between species (plants, hosts for parasites, natural enemies and whole communities), novel methodological developments, including molecular biology, in an applied context. The Bulletin does not publish the results of pesticide testing or traditional taxonomic revisions.
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