母乳喂养与儿童肠套叠的发生无关:日本全国出生队列调查

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Yasutaka Kuniyoshi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究背景本研究调查了喂养方式与儿童肠套叠发生之间的关系。材料与方法:我们利用日本 21 世纪新生儿纵向调查进行了二次数据分析。我们进行了多变量逻辑回归分析,以研究喂养方式与 6 至 18 个月儿童肠套叠发生之间的关系。我们将以下变量作为潜在混杂因素:性别、胎龄、出生体重、单胎或多胎、胎次、产妇分娩年龄、产妇吸烟状况和父亲吸烟状况。此外,我们还进行了多变量逻辑回归分析,以研究母乳喂养持续时间与肠套叠发生之间的关系。结果本研究共分析了 31 802 名儿童。肠套叠的年发病率为每千名 6 至 18 个月大的儿童中有 1.6 例。与纯配方奶粉喂养相比,纯母乳喂养与肠套叠的发生没有明显的关联(几率比为 1.64;95% 置信区间为 0.32-30.0)。此外,母乳喂养的持续时间与肠套叠的发生也没有明显的关联。结论我们的研究结果表明,母乳喂养与儿童肠套叠的发生没有关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Lack of an Association of Breastfeeding with the Development of Childhood Intussusception: A Nationwide Birth Cohort Survey in Japan.

Background: This study investigated the association between feeding practices and the development of childhood intussusception. Materials and Methods: We conducted secondary data analyses using the Longitudinal Survey of Newborns in the 21st Century in Japan. We performed multivariable logistic regression analyses to examine the association between feeding practice and intussusception development in children aged between 6 and 18 months. We used the following variables as potential confounders: gender, gestational age, birth weight, singleton or multiple births, parity, maternal age at delivery, maternal smoking status, and paternal smoking status. Furthermore, we performed multivariable logistic regression analyses to examine the association between breastfeeding duration and intussusception development. Results: In total, 31,802 children were analyzed in this study. The annual incidence of intussusception was 1.6 cases per 1,000 children aged between 6 and 18 months. No significant association was found between exclusive breastfeeding and the development of intussusception, compared with exclusive formula feeding (odds ratio, 1.64; 95% confidence interval, 0.32-30.0). Furthermore, no significant association was observed between breastfeeding duration and intussusception development. Conclusions: Our findings demonstrated no association between breastfeeding and the development of childhood intussusception.

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来源期刊
Breastfeeding Medicine
Breastfeeding Medicine OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-PEDIATRICS
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
11.10%
发文量
130
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Breastfeeding Medicine provides unparalleled peer-reviewed research, protocols, and clinical applications to ensure optimal care for mother and infant. The Journal answers the growing demand for evidence-based research and explores the immediate and long-term outcomes of breastfeeding, including its epidemiologic, physiologic, and psychological benefits. It is the exclusive source of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine protocols. Breastfeeding Medicine coverage includes: Breastfeeding recommendations and protocols Health consequences of artificial feeding Physiology of lactation and biochemistry of breast milk Optimal nutrition for the breastfeeding mother Breastfeeding indications and contraindications Managing breastfeeding discomfort, pain, and other complications Breastfeeding the premature or sick infant Breastfeeding in the chronically ill mother Management of the breastfeeding mother on medication Infectious disease transmission through breast milk and breastfeeding The collection and storage of human milk and human milk banking Measuring the impact of being a “baby-friendly” hospital Cultural competence and cultural sensitivity International public health issues including social and economic issues.
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