年轻男性登革热相关反应性血小板增多症:病例报告与文献综述

Jitendra Singh, Anju Dinkar, Nilesh Kumar, Kailash Kumar, Vikrant
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介登革热流行于热带国家,尤其是印度。白细胞减少症和血小板减少症是急性登革热的显著特征,在病人康复后可恢复到正常水平。登革热与不同身体系统的许多异常临床表现有关。此外,在血小板减少后出现严重的血小板增多症也极为罕见。根据我们广泛的知识,文献中仅记载了三例类似病例:在此,我们介绍了一例 36 岁的健康男性病例,他曾患急性登革热,随后出现了严重的反应性血小板增多症。患者接受保守治疗后出院。随后,他又出现了血小板增多。为减轻任何潜在的影响,患者短期服用了阿司匹林:血小板增多是登革热感染的一种罕见后果,通常没有症状。尽管如此,仍需对登革热患者进行持续监测,以避免并发症的发生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dengue Fever Related Reactive Thrombocytosis in Young Male: A Case Report and Review Literature.

Introduction: Dengue fever is prevalent in tropical nations, especially India. Leucopenia and thrombocytopenia are distinctive features of acute dengue fever that revert to normal levels after the patient's recovery. Dengue fever is associated with numerous unusual clinical manifestations of different body systems. Additionally, the emergence of severe thrombocytosis following thrombocytopenia is extremely rare. Based on our extensive knowledge, only three cases similar to this have been documented in the literature.

Case report: Here, we present a case of a 36-year-old healthy man who had acute dengue and subsequently developed severe reactive thrombocytosis. The patient was treated conservatively and discharged. Subsequently, he developed thrombocytosis. Aspirin was given for a short period to alleviate any potential repercussions.

Conclusion: Thrombocytosis, a rare consequence of dengue infection, is usually asymptomatic. Nevertheless, ongoing monitoring of dengue patients is required to avoid complications.

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