Tarcyane Garcia , Agnese Petrera , Stefanie M. Hauck , Ronny Baber , Kerstin Wirkner , Holger Kirsten , Janne Pott , Anke Tönjes , Sylvia Henger , Markus Loeffler , Annette Peters , Markus Scholz
{"title":"基于人群的 LIFE-成人研究中蛋白质与亚临床心血管特征的关系","authors":"Tarcyane Garcia , Agnese Petrera , Stefanie M. Hauck , Ronny Baber , Kerstin Wirkner , Holger Kirsten , Janne Pott , Anke Tönjes , Sylvia Henger , Markus Loeffler , Annette Peters , Markus Scholz","doi":"10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2024.118613","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background and aims</h3><div>Understanding molecular processes of the early phase of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease conditions is of utmost importance for early prediction and intervention measures.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We measured 92 cardiovascular-disease-related proteins (Olink, Cardiovascular III) in 2024 elderly participants of the population-based LIFE-Adult study. We analysed the impact of 27 covariables on these proteins including blood counts, cardiovascular risk factors and life-style-related parameters. We also analysed protein associations with 13 subclinical cardiovascular traits comprising carotid intima media thickness, plaque burden, three modes of Vicorder-based pulse-wave velocities, ankle-brachial index and ECLIA-based N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Estimated glomerular filtration rate, triglycerides and sex where the most relevant covariables explaining more than 1 % variance of 49, 22 and 20 proteins, respectively. A total of 43 proteins were significantly associated with at least one of the analysed subclinical cardiovascular traits. NT-pro-BNP, brachial-ankle pulse-wave velocity (baPWV) and parameters of carotid plaque burden accounted for the largest number of associations. Association overlaps were relatively sparse. Only growth/differentiation factor 15, low density lipoprotein receptor and interleukin-1 receptor type 2 are associated with these three different cardiovascular traits. We confirmed several literature findings and found yet unreported associations for carotid plaque presence (von-Willebrand factor, galectin 4), carotid intima-media thickness (carboxypeptidase A1 andB1), baPWV (cathepsin D) and NT-proBNP (cathepsin Z, low density lipoprotein receptor, neurogenic locus homolog protein 3, trem-like transcript 2). Sex-interaction effects were observed, e.g. for spondin-1 and growth/differentiation factor 15 likely regulated by androgen response elements.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>We extend the catalogue of proteome biomarkers possibly involved in early stages of cardiovascular disease pathologies providing targets for early risk prediction or intervention strategies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8623,"journal":{"name":"Atherosclerosis","volume":"398 ","pages":"Article 118613"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Relationship of proteins and subclinical cardiovascular traits in the population-based LIFE-Adult study\",\"authors\":\"Tarcyane Garcia , Agnese Petrera , Stefanie M. Hauck , Ronny Baber , Kerstin Wirkner , Holger Kirsten , Janne Pott , Anke Tönjes , Sylvia Henger , Markus Loeffler , Annette Peters , Markus Scholz\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2024.118613\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background and aims</h3><div>Understanding molecular processes of the early phase of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease conditions is of utmost importance for early prediction and intervention measures.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We measured 92 cardiovascular-disease-related proteins (Olink, Cardiovascular III) in 2024 elderly participants of the population-based LIFE-Adult study. We analysed the impact of 27 covariables on these proteins including blood counts, cardiovascular risk factors and life-style-related parameters. We also analysed protein associations with 13 subclinical cardiovascular traits comprising carotid intima media thickness, plaque burden, three modes of Vicorder-based pulse-wave velocities, ankle-brachial index and ECLIA-based N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Estimated glomerular filtration rate, triglycerides and sex where the most relevant covariables explaining more than 1 % variance of 49, 22 and 20 proteins, respectively. A total of 43 proteins were significantly associated with at least one of the analysed subclinical cardiovascular traits. NT-pro-BNP, brachial-ankle pulse-wave velocity (baPWV) and parameters of carotid plaque burden accounted for the largest number of associations. Association overlaps were relatively sparse. Only growth/differentiation factor 15, low density lipoprotein receptor and interleukin-1 receptor type 2 are associated with these three different cardiovascular traits. We confirmed several literature findings and found yet unreported associations for carotid plaque presence (von-Willebrand factor, galectin 4), carotid intima-media thickness (carboxypeptidase A1 andB1), baPWV (cathepsin D) and NT-proBNP (cathepsin Z, low density lipoprotein receptor, neurogenic locus homolog protein 3, trem-like transcript 2). Sex-interaction effects were observed, e.g. for spondin-1 and growth/differentiation factor 15 likely regulated by androgen response elements.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>We extend the catalogue of proteome biomarkers possibly involved in early stages of cardiovascular disease pathologies providing targets for early risk prediction or intervention strategies.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8623,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Atherosclerosis\",\"volume\":\"398 \",\"pages\":\"Article 118613\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Atherosclerosis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021915024011857\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Atherosclerosis","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021915024011857","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Relationship of proteins and subclinical cardiovascular traits in the population-based LIFE-Adult study
Background and aims
Understanding molecular processes of the early phase of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease conditions is of utmost importance for early prediction and intervention measures.
Methods
We measured 92 cardiovascular-disease-related proteins (Olink, Cardiovascular III) in 2024 elderly participants of the population-based LIFE-Adult study. We analysed the impact of 27 covariables on these proteins including blood counts, cardiovascular risk factors and life-style-related parameters. We also analysed protein associations with 13 subclinical cardiovascular traits comprising carotid intima media thickness, plaque burden, three modes of Vicorder-based pulse-wave velocities, ankle-brachial index and ECLIA-based N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP).
Results
Estimated glomerular filtration rate, triglycerides and sex where the most relevant covariables explaining more than 1 % variance of 49, 22 and 20 proteins, respectively. A total of 43 proteins were significantly associated with at least one of the analysed subclinical cardiovascular traits. NT-pro-BNP, brachial-ankle pulse-wave velocity (baPWV) and parameters of carotid plaque burden accounted for the largest number of associations. Association overlaps were relatively sparse. Only growth/differentiation factor 15, low density lipoprotein receptor and interleukin-1 receptor type 2 are associated with these three different cardiovascular traits. We confirmed several literature findings and found yet unreported associations for carotid plaque presence (von-Willebrand factor, galectin 4), carotid intima-media thickness (carboxypeptidase A1 andB1), baPWV (cathepsin D) and NT-proBNP (cathepsin Z, low density lipoprotein receptor, neurogenic locus homolog protein 3, trem-like transcript 2). Sex-interaction effects were observed, e.g. for spondin-1 and growth/differentiation factor 15 likely regulated by androgen response elements.
Conclusions
We extend the catalogue of proteome biomarkers possibly involved in early stages of cardiovascular disease pathologies providing targets for early risk prediction or intervention strategies.
期刊介绍:
Atherosclerosis has an open access mirror journal Atherosclerosis: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Atherosclerosis brings together, from all sources, papers concerned with investigation on atherosclerosis, its risk factors and clinical manifestations. Atherosclerosis covers basic and translational, clinical and population research approaches to arterial and vascular biology and disease, as well as their risk factors including: disturbances of lipid and lipoprotein metabolism, diabetes and hypertension, thrombosis, and inflammation. The Editors are interested in original or review papers dealing with the pathogenesis, environmental, genetic and epigenetic basis, diagnosis or treatment of atherosclerosis and related diseases as well as their risk factors.