紫外线辐照对聚苯硫醚纤维高温特性的影响

IF 5 2区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING
Wenbo Gao , Xiarui Fan , Xinwei Zhou , Peng Ren
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了紫外线辐射对聚苯硫醚(PPS)纤维高温行为的影响。采用极限强度、破坏应变弹性模量和韧性来评估紫外线辐射和高温耦合效应引起的降解。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和傅立叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)对 PPS 纤维的降解特性进行了观察和评估。结果表明,紫外线照射和高温都能有效降低 PPS 纤维的机械性能。在室温下紫外线暴露 150 小时后,极限强度、破坏应变和韧性都降低到了最低值。随着紫外线暴露时间和温度的增加,PPS 纤维的初始弹性模量和二次弹性模量都呈现出明显的下降趋势。微缺陷和分子结构变化是紫外线辐射和高温耦合效应引起的 PPS 纤维降解特征。应用 Weibull 模型定量分析了极端条件下 PPS 纤维强度的离散性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of UV irradiation on high-temperature behavior of polyphenylene sulfide fiber
The impact of UV radiation on the high-temperature behavior of polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) fiber was investigated in this study. The ultimate strength, failure strain elasticity modulus and toughness were employed to evaluate the degradation caused by the coupling effects of UV radiation and high temperature. The degradation characteristics of PPS fiber were observed and evaluated based on the scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results show that both UV exposure and high temperature can effectively reduce the mechanical performance of PPS fiber. The ultimate strength, failure strain and toughness were reduced to the minimum value after UV exposure 150h at room temperature. Both the initial and second elastic modulus of PPS fiber exhibited obvious decreasing trends with the UV exposure time and temperature increasing. The micro defects and molecular structure changes were detected as the degradation characteristics of PPS fiber caused by the coupling effects of UV radiation and high temperature. The Weibull model was applied to quantitatively analyze the dispersion of strength of PPS fiber under extreme conditions.
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来源期刊
Polymer Testing
Polymer Testing 工程技术-材料科学:表征与测试
CiteScore
10.70
自引率
5.90%
发文量
328
审稿时长
44 days
期刊介绍: Polymer Testing focuses on the testing, analysis and characterization of polymer materials, including both synthetic and natural or biobased polymers. Novel testing methods and the testing of novel polymeric materials in bulk, solution and dispersion is covered. In addition, we welcome the submission of the testing of polymeric materials for a wide range of applications and industrial products as well as nanoscale characterization. The scope includes but is not limited to the following main topics: Novel testing methods and Chemical analysis • mechanical, thermal, electrical, chemical, imaging, spectroscopy, scattering and rheology Physical properties and behaviour of novel polymer systems • nanoscale properties, morphology, transport properties Degradation and recycling of polymeric materials when combined with novel testing or characterization methods • degradation, biodegradation, ageing and fire retardancy Modelling and Simulation work will be only considered when it is linked to new or previously published experimental results.
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