渔业社会生态系统的供应网络:对网络方法的系统回顾

IF 6.6 2区 经济学 Q1 ECOLOGY
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引用次数: 0

摘要

渔业供应网络(FSN)是一个复杂的系统,涉及不同利益相关者通过各种过程进行互动,这给监测和管理带来了挑战。网络方法通过分析参与者和过程之间的互动和动态,能够全面了解渔业供应网络,促进有效管理。我们对科学文献进行了系统回顾,以确定网络方法在 FSN 研究中做出的贡献和取得的进展。在过去二十年中,每年发表的论文呈上升趋势,主要集中在系统动态、可追溯性、管理、市场影响、环境影响和治理方面。取得的进展包括了解参与者之间的关系如何影响系统性能,以及强调利益相关者的参与在合作解决方案中的关键作用。已发现的主要局限性是数据收集和可用性、社会和生态系统之间的联系不频繁,以及建立动态模型的复杂性。尽管存在这些挑战,但网络方法对于更好地理解森林生态系统以及推动可持续管理和保护措施是不可或缺的。最后,我们提出了五项 FSN 研究的最佳实践,包括:1)绘制参与者或过程图;2)加强数据收集;3)网络建模;4)情景评估;5)伦理考虑。此外,我们还讨论了对未来森林覆盖网络研究的若干建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Supply networks of fisheries social-ecological systems: A systematic review of the network approach
A fishery supply network (FSN) is a complex system involving different stakeholders interacting through various processes, which presents challenges for monitoring and management. The network approach enables a comprehensive understanding of FSNs by analyzing interactions and dynamics among actors and processes, facilitating effective management. A systematic review of the scientific literature was conducted to identify the contributions and advances that the network approach has triggered in FSN studies. An upward trend in papers published yearly over the past twenty years was identified, focusing on system dynamics, traceability, management, market influences, environmental impacts, and governance. Advancements include understanding how relationships between actors influence system performance and highlighting stakeholder involvement's critical role in collaborative solutions. The main limitations identified are data collection and availability, the infrequency of linking social and ecological systems, and the complexity of building dynamics models. Despite these challenges, the network approach is indispensable for better understanding FSNs and driving sustainable management and conservation initiatives. Finally, we propose five best practices for FSN studies, including 1) mapping actors or processes, 2) enhancing data collection, 3) network modeling, 4) scenario evaluation, and 5) ethical considerations. Also, several recommendations for future research on FSNs are discussed.
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来源期刊
Ecological Economics
Ecological Economics 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
12.00
自引率
5.70%
发文量
313
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Ecological Economics is concerned with extending and integrating the understanding of the interfaces and interplay between "nature''s household" (ecosystems) and "humanity''s household" (the economy). Ecological economics is an interdisciplinary field defined by a set of concrete problems or challenges related to governing economic activity in a way that promotes human well-being, sustainability, and justice. The journal thus emphasizes critical work that draws on and integrates elements of ecological science, economics, and the analysis of values, behaviors, cultural practices, institutional structures, and societal dynamics. The journal is transdisciplinary in spirit and methodologically open, drawing on the insights offered by a variety of intellectual traditions, and appealing to a diverse readership. Specific research areas covered include: valuation of natural resources, sustainable agriculture and development, ecologically integrated technology, integrated ecologic-economic modelling at scales from local to regional to global, implications of thermodynamics for economics and ecology, renewable resource management and conservation, critical assessments of the basic assumptions underlying current economic and ecological paradigms and the implications of alternative assumptions, economic and ecological consequences of genetically engineered organisms, and gene pool inventory and management, alternative principles for valuing natural wealth, integrating natural resources and environmental services into national income and wealth accounts, methods of implementing efficient environmental policies, case studies of economic-ecologic conflict or harmony, etc. New issues in this area are rapidly emerging and will find a ready forum in Ecological Economics.
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