掺铋诱导增强尖晶石镍铁合金纳米颗粒的湿度传感特性

IF 8 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究人员测试了掺铒镍铁氧体纳米粒子在室温下不同相对湿度条件下的湿度检测能力。研究结果表明,掺入较高浓度铋的传感器,尤其是掺入 20% 铋的传感器,其传感响应明显增强,最高可达 97%,比未掺入铋的传感器提高了六倍。这一重大改进表明,铋有助于产生协同效应,从而提高传感器的性能。密度泛函理论(DFT)计算表明,铋引入了受体电子态,提高了对湿气的电响应能力,从而支持了这一点。这些掺铋传感器具有响应速度快、准确度高、滞后可忽略不计以及令人印象深刻的稳定性等特点,因此很有希望用于可靠的湿度检测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bismuth-doping Induced Enhanced Humidity Sensing Properties of Spinel NiFe2O4 Nanoparticles
Bi-doped NiFe2O4 nanoparticles were tested for humidity detection at various RH levels at room temperature. The findings indicated that sensors with higher Bi concentrations, particularly the ones with 20 % Bi doping, showed significantly enhanced sensing response—up to 97 %, a sixfold increase compared to undoped sensors. This significant improvement suggests that Bi contributes to synergistic effects that boost sensor performance. Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations support this by showing that Bi introduces acceptor electronic states, heightening electrical responsiveness to moisture. These Bi-doped sensors exhibit quick response times, high accuracy, negligible hysteresis, and impressive stability, making them promising candidates for reliable humidity detection.
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来源期刊
Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical
Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 工程技术-电化学
CiteScore
14.60
自引率
11.90%
发文量
1776
审稿时长
3.2 months
期刊介绍: Sensors & Actuators, B: Chemical is an international journal focused on the research and development of chemical transducers. It covers chemical sensors and biosensors, chemical actuators, and analytical microsystems. The journal is interdisciplinary, aiming to publish original works showcasing substantial advancements beyond the current state of the art in these fields, with practical applicability to solving meaningful analytical problems. Review articles are accepted by invitation from an Editor of the journal.
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