为面具定格:瑞典在科维德-19 期间关于口罩的公共讨论和看法的导航

IF 2.6 3区 管理学 Q3 MANAGEMENT
Victoria Johnson, Tove Frykmer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Covid-19 大流行极大地影响了公众言论,尤其是关于口罩使用的言论,社交媒体成为公众表达观点和分享经验的平台。本研究探讨了瑞典公众在 Covid-19 大流行期间讨论他们对口罩的立场时如何支持他们的论点,分为三类:(1) 个人观点、经验和非相关比较;(2) 数据比较和对比;(3) 讨论科学研究和专家意见。我们利用网络日志分析了 800 条提及瑞典口罩的推文,分析结果揭示了支持个人观点的不同方法。此外,媒体和公共卫生机构的信息框架极大地影响了对科学成果和指南的解读,从而导致公众对口罩使用的不同行为。此外,研究还强调了确认偏差的关键作用,即个人已有的信念会影响他们对证据的接受或拒绝。尽管依赖媒体的表述往往缺乏与原始资料的直接接触,但媒体在危机期间保持批判性视角方面发挥着至关重要的作用。这项研究强调了公共卫生机构采取负责任的新闻实践和有效沟通策略的重要性,以确保公众准确理解和遵守卫生指南。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Framing masks: Navigating public discourse and perception on face masks in Sweden during Covid-19

Framing masks: Navigating public discourse and perception on face masks in Sweden during Covid-19

The Covid-19 pandemic significantly influenced public discourse, particularly on the use of face masks, with social media serving as a platform for the public to express their opinions and share experiences. This study examines how the Swedish public supports their arguments when discussing their stance on face masks during the Covid-19 pandemic, split into three categories: (1) personal opinions, experiences, and nonrelevant comparisons, (2) comparing and contrasting data, and (3) discussing scientific studies and expert opinions. Utilising webnography, we analysed 800 tweets mentioning face masks in Sweden where our findings reveal the varying methods of backing up one's standpoint. Furthermore, the framing of information by media outlets and public health authorities significantly influences the interpretation of scientific results and guidelines, leading to varying public behaviours towards face mask usage. Additionally, the study highlights the crucial role of confirmation bias, where individuals' pre-existing beliefs affect their acceptance or rejection of evidence. Despite the reliance on media representations, which often lack direct engagement with primary sources, the media plays a critical role in maintaining a critical perspective during crises. The study underscores the importance of responsible journalistic practices and effective communication strategies by public health authorities to ensure accurate public understanding and adherence to health guidelines.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
12.90%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: The Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management is an invaluable source of information on all aspects of contingency planning, scenario analysis and crisis management in both corporate and public sectors. It focuses on the opportunities and threats facing organizations and presents analysis and case studies of crisis prevention, crisis planning, recovery and turnaround management. With contributions from world-wide sources including corporations, governmental agencies, think tanks and influential academics, this publication provides a vital platform for the exchange of strategic and operational experience, information and knowledge.
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