情感的符号功能框架下复杂创伤的主体间概念

IF 2 Q3 PSYCHIATRY
Gianpaolo Salvatore , Giovanni Stanghellini , René Rosfort , Rodolfo Rossi , Sergio Salvatore
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当前的复杂创伤概念是基于一种隐含的物质化、矫形的心灵概念。正如在骨质疏松症中,骨骼的慢性损伤会导致骨折一样,自我也会因为关系环境中反复发生的损伤事件而受到慢性损伤。在本文中,我们首先探讨了这一概念存在的严重问题,随后提出了一种不同的概念--在情感的符号功能框架内的主体间复杂创伤概念--来帮助我们克服这些问题。我们建议将复杂创伤视为一种适应,它是由具有有限情感复杂性的关系环境强加给心灵的,心灵对此的反应是在不同程度上降低其情感复杂性,并采用一种不同程度的僵化的、情感上过度简化的 "成功 "形式来解释现实。从这个角度看,复杂的创伤是一种无处不在的适应形式,它即使不是唯一可能的存在形式,也是在世界和人际关系中的存在方式,通常表现为各种形式的精神病理学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An intersubjective conception of complex trauma in the framework of the semiotic function of affectivity
The current conception of complex trauma is based on an implicit materialized, orthopedic conception of the mind. Just as in osteoporosis, chronic damage to the bone can cause it to fracture, so the self can be chronically damaged by repeated damaging events inflicted upon it by the relational environment. In this paper, we first look at the severe problems of this conception, and subsequently argue for a different conception - an intersubjective conception of complex traumain the framework of the semiotic function of affectivity - that may help us overcome problems. We propose to conceive complex trauma as an adaptation imposed on the mind by a relational environment endowed with limited affective complexity, to which the mind responds by reducing its affective complexity to varying degrees and adopting a variably rigid, affectively hyper-simplified “successful” form of interpretation of reality. In this perspective, complex trauma would be a ubiquitous form of adaptation that takes on the appearance of ways of being in the world and in relationships, if not the only possible form of existence, which often manifest as various forms of psychopathology.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
4.80%
发文量
60
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