组织形态学模式能否预测接受肝动脉输注化疗的肝转移葡萄膜黑色素瘤患者的生存率?

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Hannah L Steinberg-Vorhoff, Saskia C Ting, Sebastian Zensen, Johannes M Ludwig, Yan Li, Heike Richly, Johannes Grüneisen, Jens T Siveke, Jens M Theysohn, Benedikt M Schaarschmidt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:对于有肝转移的葡萄膜黑色素瘤(UM)患者,肝动脉灌注化疗(HAIC)是一种可行的姑息治疗方案。目的是评估两种组织形态学模式(纺锤形细胞与上皮样)的肝转移对接受HAIC治疗的UM患者中位总生存期(mOS)的影响:方法:对60例有肝转移的子宫内膜癌患者(29例女性,平均年龄:61.6 ± 12.1岁)进行回顾性分析。采用卡普兰-梅耶曲线和对数秩检验对两组患者的 mOS 进行分析:73.3%(44/60)的转移灶以上皮样形态为主,21.7%(13/60)的转移灶以纺锤形细胞形态为主,5%(3/60)的转移灶以其他形态为主。上皮样(mOS:14.2 个月,95% CI:8.8-19.6)和纺锤形细胞样(mOS:14.4 个月,95% CI:4.3-24.5)患者之间无明显差异,经对数秩检验,χ2(2) = 0.22,P = 0.881:UM转移灶的组织形态学模式似乎并不能预测接受HAIC治疗的UM患者的mOS。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Are histomorphological patterns a predictor for survival in uveal melanoma patients with hepatic metastases undergoing hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy?

Are histomorphological patterns a predictor for survival in uveal melanoma patients with hepatic metastases undergoing hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy?

Introduction

In uveal melanoma (UM) patients with hepatic metastases, hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) is a viable, palliative treatment option. To evaluate the impact of two histomorphological patterns (spindle cell vs. epithelioid) of liver metastases on median overall survival (mOS) in UM patients undergoing HAIC.

Methods

A retrospective analysis with 60 UM patients (29 females, mean age: 61.6 ± 12.1 years) with hepatic metastases was performed. Histomorphological patterns in metastases were analysed and classified as either predominant spindle cell or epithelioid pattern. mOS between both patient groups was analysed using Kaplan–Meier curves and the log-rank test.

Results

In 73.3% (44/60) of the metastases, a predominant epithelioid pattern, in 21.7% (13/60) a predominant spindle cell pattern, and in 5% (3/60) other patterns were found. No significant differences between patients with an epithelioid (mOS: 14.2 months, 95% CI: 8.8–19.6) and a spindle cell pattern (mOS: 14.4 months, 95% CI: 4.3–24.5) were detected by the log-rank test, χ2(2) = 0.22, P = 0.881.

Conclusion

Histomorphological patterns of UM metastases do not seem to be a predictor for mOS in UM patients undergoing HAIC.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
133
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology (formerly Australasian Radiology) is the official journal of The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists, publishing articles of scientific excellence in radiology and radiation oncology. Manuscripts are judged on the basis of their contribution of original data and ideas or interpretation. All articles are peer reviewed.
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