青少年遭受欺凌与健康风险行为之间的关系。

IF 2
Ana Beatriz Pacífico, Eliane Denise Araújo Bacil, Mariana Ardengue, Thiago Silva Piola, Michael Pereira da Silva, Fabio Fontana, Ademar Avelar, Wagner de Campos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在探讨青少年遭受欺凌与健康风险行为之间的关系:参与研究的青少年样本具有代表性,共 1020 人。通过自我报告问卷对欺凌、健康风险行为(吸烟、吸毒、酗酒、久坐不动、使用智能手机、运动量和睡眠)和经济状况等变量进行了评估。通过二元逻辑回归、序数逻辑回归、总逻辑回归和调整逻辑回归(pResults:与未受欺凌者相比,受欺凌者更有可能吸烟(OR 1.75;95%CI 1.28-2.40)、饮酒(OR 1.43;95%CI 1.05-1.94)、睡眠质量更差(OR 1.94;95%CI 1.28-2.91)、久坐不动(OR 1.43;95%CI 1.08-1.89)。然而,与未受欺凌的同龄人相比,受欺凌者更有可能进行高水平的体育锻炼(OR 1.66;95%CI 1.22-2.27):结论:受欺凌与更倾向于采取健康风险行为有关。有趣的是,受害者也更倾向于参加体育活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Association between bullying victimization and health risk behavior in adolescents.

Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the association between bullying victimization and health risk behaviors in adolescents.

Methods: A representative sample of 1020 adolescents participated in the study. The variables such as bullying, health risk behaviors (tobacco, drugs, alcohol, sedentary behavior, smartphone use, level of physical activity, and sleep), and economic status were assessed using self-reported questionnaires. Odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) were obtained using binary logistic regression and ordinal, gross, and adjusted logistic regression (p<0.05).

Results: Victims of bullying were more likely to smoke (OR 1.75; 95%CI 1.28-2.40), consume alcohol (OR1.43; 95%CI 1.05-1.94), have worse sleep quality (OR 1.94; 95%CI 1.28-2.91), and more sedentary behavior (OR 1.43; 95%CI 1.08-1.89) than those who were not bullied. However, victims were more likely to have high levels of physical activity than their non-bullied peers (OR 1.66; 95%CI 1.22-2.27).

Conclusions: Bullying victimization was associated with an increased predisposition for the adoption of health risk behaviors. Interestingly, victims were also more prone to participate in physical activity.

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