调查与自杀后是否寻求帮助相关的社会关联因素:一个尚未解决的重要丧亲问题。

Omega Pub Date : 2024-09-21 DOI:10.1177/00302228241285965
William Feigelman, Julie Cerel, Nina Gutin, John L McIntosh, Bernard S Gorman, Jamison S Bottomley, Alice Edwards
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了提供有关自杀后寻求治疗和不寻求帮助者的更系统的信息,我们调查了最近自杀丧亲成年人的人口统计学、经历和悲伤问题的相关性,对美国 1,132 名在过去六年中因自杀失去亲人的成年人进行了在线抽样调查。针对失去一级亲属的幸存者(n = 222),我们假设那些不寻求帮助的人更有可能报告传统的宗教信仰、更大的社会支持和更多地使用替代治疗方式。相反,我们发现与寻求帮助者相比,不寻求帮助者不参加宗教仪式的可能性几乎是寻求帮助者的两倍。社会支持有助于丧亲者寻求治疗,而那些没有获得帮助的人似乎不愿意获得非传统治疗支持。求助者更有可能经历创伤后成长,也更不可能将自杀丧生视为耻辱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigating the Social Correlates Associated With Getting Help After a Suicide or Not: An Important Unexamined Bereavement Question.

Seeking to provide more systematic information on treatment-seeking and those not seeking help after a suicide, we investigated demographic, experiential and grief problems related correlates among recently suicide bereaved adults, conducting an on-line survey of a sample of U.S. 1,132 adults who lost a loved one to suicide during the last six years. Focusing upon first-degree relative loss survivors (n = 222) we hypothesized those not seeking help would be more likely to report conventional religiosity, greater social support and more use of alternative treatment modalities. Instead, we found those not seeking help were almost twice as likely to not attend religious services, compared to help seekers. Social support enhanced the bereaved individuals' pursuit of treatments and those who did not obtain help appeared reluctant to getting non-traditional treatment support. Help seekers were more likely to experience post-traumatic growth and less likely to see suicide loss survivorship as stigmatizing.

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