将吞咽康复纳入发音障碍治疗:交叉疗法的系统回顾和元分析》。

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q1 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Carlos Calvache, Manuel Gilberto Aguirre Schuette
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:发音障碍影响着全球部分人口,造成了社会和经济负担。发音和吞咽障碍之间错综复杂的相互作用需要创新的治疗方法。将吞咽康复操作应用于发音改善的交叉疗法具有潜在的益处,但尚未得到充分探索:本研究旨在通过全面的系统综述和荟萃分析,评估交叉疗法在治疗发音障碍和吞咽困难方面的有效性和适用性,以填补治疗干预措施方面的现有空白:在 PubMed、Scopus、Web of Science 和 Cochrane 图书馆对 2013 年 7 月至 2023 年 7 月间发表的研究进行了详尽的文献检索。选择标准侧重于探讨在发音康复中使用吞咽动作的研究,包括随机对照试验、队列研究和观察性研究。在最初确定的 1665 篇文章中,有 7 篇符合详细分析和荟萃分析的严格纳入标准:荟萃分析表明,交叉疗法干预后,发音功能在统计学上有显著改善。最大发音时间和基频等关键参数在干预后呈现出积极趋势。尽管研究设计、参与者人口统计学和结果测量存在差异,但总体研究结果支持交叉疗法在临床环境中的潜在适用性:结论:交叉疗法是治疗发音障碍的一种创新方法,强调通过整合吞咽动作来提高语音质量。然而,由于存在异质性和潜在的发表偏差,因此有必要谨慎解释。为了巩固这些初步认识并制定标准化的治疗方案,必须进一步开展精心设计的研究,包括高质量的随机对照试验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integrating Swallowing Rehabilitation Into Dysphonia Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Cross-Therapy Approaches.

Background: Dysphonia, affecting a portion of the global population, poses social and economic burdens. The intricate interplay between phonation and deglutition disorders necessitates innovative therapeutic approaches. Cross-therapy, applying swallowing rehabilitation maneuvers for phonatory improvement, offers potential yet underexplored benefits.

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and applicability of cross-therapy in managing dysphonia and dysphagia, addressing the existing gap in therapeutic interventions through a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis.

Method: An exhaustive literature search was conducted across PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library, for studies published between July 2013 and July 2023. The selection criteria focused on studies exploring the use of swallowing maneuvers in phonation rehabilitation, including randomized controlled trials, cohort studies, and observational studies. From the initial 1665 articles identified, 7 met the stringent inclusion criteria for detailed analysis and meta-analysis.

Results: The meta-analysis revealed statistically significant improvements in phonatory functions following cross-therapy interventions. Key parameters such as Maximum Phonation Time and Fundamental Frequency showed positive trends post intervention. Despite variability in study designs, participant demographics, and outcome measures, the overall findings support the potential applicability of cross-therapy in clinical settings.

Conclusions: Cross-therapy demonstrates promise as an innovative approach for dysphonia management, emphasizing the integration of swallowing maneuvers to enhance voice quality. However, the presence of heterogeneity and potential publication bias necessitates cautious interpretation. Further well-designed research, including high-quality randomized controlled trials, is essential to solidify these preliminary insights and develop standardized treatment protocols.

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来源期刊
Journal of Voice
Journal of Voice 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
13.60%
发文量
395
审稿时长
59 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Voice is widely regarded as the world''s premiere journal for voice medicine and research. This peer-reviewed publication is listed in Index Medicus and is indexed by the Institute for Scientific Information. The journal contains articles written by experts throughout the world on all topics in voice sciences, voice medicine and surgery, and speech-language pathologists'' management of voice-related problems. The journal includes clinical articles, clinical research, and laboratory research. Members of the Foundation receive the journal as a benefit of membership.
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