湿拔罐疗法对成人哮喘临床症状的影响:随机临床试验。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-02-17 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.55730/1300-0144.5855
Abbas Joushan, Hamid Reza Hatami, Khosrow Agin, Hoorieh Mohammadi Kenari, Sajjad Sadeghi, Rasool Choopani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景/目的:哮喘是一种肺部炎症性疾病。拔罐疗法是波斯医学用于治疗各种疾病的传统方法。本研究旨在评估湿拔罐疗法(WCT)对轻度至中度哮喘患者的抗哮喘效果:这是一项随机临床试验,对象是 103 名转诊至伊朗德黑兰 Loghman Hakim 医院的哮喘患者。疾病诊断由肺科医生根据患者的病史和临床检查确诊。接受普通哮喘药物治疗的患者被分为干预组和对照组。干预组在农历每月的 17、19 和 21 日的某一天对两肩之间的区域进行一次 WCT 治疗。在干预前和干预后的第一、第二、第四、第六和第八周,根据哮喘控制测试问卷收集所有患者的临床症状。两组患者的五个问卷项目得分和平均治疗总分(MTTS)进行了比较。此外,还比较了两组参与者的满意度得分:在 103 名患者中,82 名患者完成了研究。研究开始时,对照组和干预组的平均治疗总分(MTTS)无明显差异(P = 0.06)。在干预组中,WCT 前的 MTTS 为 11.44,而干预后第八周的 MTTS 显著增加(24.24)(p < 0.001)。然而,干预组的 MTTS 在第一周明显高于对照组(p 结论:湿拔罐疗法是一种有效的治疗方法:湿拔罐疗法是改善哮喘患者呼吸系统并发症的有效治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The effect of wet cupping therapy on the clinical symptoms of adult-onset asthma: a randomized clinical trial.

Background/aim: Asthma is an inflammatory disease of the lungs. Cupping therapy is a traditional method used in Persian medicine for treating various ailments. This study aimed to evaluate the anti-asthmatic effects of wet cupping therapy (WCT) in patients with mild to moderate asthma.

Materials and methods: This is a randomized clinical trial conducted on 103 asthma patients who were referred to Loghman Hakim Hospital, Tehran, Iran. The diagnosis of the disease was confirmed by a pulmonologist based on the patient's history and clinical examinations. The patients who were treated with common asthma medications were assigned to intervention and control groups. The intervention group underwent one session of WCT in the region between two shoulders on one of the 17th, 19th, and 21st days of the lunar month. The clinical signs of all patients were gathered based on the asthma control test questionnaire before the intervention and in the first, second, fourth, sixth, and eighth weeks after the intervention. The scores of the five questionnaire items and the mean total treatment score (MTTS) were compared between the two groups. Additionally, the satisfaction scores of the participants in the two groups were compared.

Results: Of 103 patients, 82 patients completed the study. The mean total treatment score (MTTS) was not significantly different between the control and intervention groups at the beginning of the study (p = 0.06). In the intervention group, the MTTS was 11.44 before WCT, while it was significantly increased (24.24) eighth week after the intervention (p < 0.001). However, the MTTS in the intervention group was significantly higher than the control group in the first week (p <0.001). In addition, at the end of the trial, the subjects' satisfaction scores in the WCT and control groups were 7.48 and 4.53, respectively (p < 0.001).

Conclusion: Wet cupping therapy can be an efficient therapeutic method to ameliorate respiratory complications of asthma patients.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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