Kluyveromyces marxianus VM004 培养条件对细胞壁结构的影响及其对黄曲霉毒素 B1 结合力的影响。

IF 1.8 4区 生物学 Q4 MICROBIOLOGY
Carina Pereyra, María Del Pilar Monge, Silvestre Bongiovanni, Andrea Cristofolini, Sergio Campos, Lilia Cavaglieri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定马氏酵母菌 VM004 培养条件对细胞壁(CW)结构的影响及其对黄曲霉毒素 B1 结合力的影响。将酵母接种到两种培养基中:酵母提取物-蛋白胨-葡萄糖(YPD)肉汤和带溶质的干蒸馏谷物(DDG)。从这些培养基中产生的生物量中提取 CW。透射电子显微镜(TEM)评估了 CW 的厚度,红外光谱(IR)确定了 CW 的成分。YPD 中的生物质产量高于 DDG。在 DDG 培养基中,细胞直径(μm)和 CW 厚度(μm)均有所增加。在 DDG 中获得的 CW 百分比高于在 YPD 中获得的 CW 百分比。在 YPD 培养基中,碳水化合物的红外吸光度较高。 pH 值对 AFB1 的吸附有影响,pH 值为 8 时吸附较低。 在 YPD 培养基中,CW 中的β-葡聚糖和甲壳素比例较高。红外方法有助于研究在这些碳源影响下 CW 碳水化合物的变化。总之,培养基组成影响了β-葡聚糖和甲壳素的组成,进而影响了对AFB1的吸附。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Kluyveromyces marxianus VM004 culture conditions on the cell wall structure and its influence on aflatoxin B1 binding.

The aim of this study was to determine the impact of Kluyveromyces marxianus VM004 culture conditions on the cell wall (CW) structure and its influence on aflatoxin B1 binding. The yeast was inoculated into two types of culture media: yeast extract-peptone-dextrose (YPD) broth and dried distiller's grains with solubles (DDG). The CW was extracted from the biomass produced in these media. AFB1 (150ng/ml) adsorption tests using the biomass (1×107cells/ml) and the CW (0.001g) were performed at pH 2 and pH 8. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) evaluated the CW thickness, and infrared spectroscopy (IR) determined the CW composition. Biomass production in YPD was higher than that in DDG. Cell diameter (μm) and CW thickness (μm) increased in the DDG medium. The CW percentage obtained in DDG was higher than that in YPD. The absorbance of carbohydrates by IR was higher in YPD. pH influenced AFB1 adsorption, which was lower at pH 8. The proportion of β-glucan and chitin present in CW was higher in the YPD medium. The IR method allowed to study the CW carbohydrate variation under the influence of these carbon sources. In conclusion, the culture media composition influenced the β-glucan and chitin composition and consequently, AFB1 adsorption.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
46
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: La Revista Argentina de Microbiología es una publicación trimestral editada por la Asociación Argentina de Microbiología y destinada a la difusión de trabajos científicos en las distintas áreas de la Microbiología. La Asociación Argentina de Microbiología se reserva los derechos de propiedad y reproducción del material aceptado y publicado.
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