手机成瘾与心理资本对中国医学研究生生活满意度与学习倦怠关系的中介作用:结构方程模型分析

IF 2.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2024-09-13 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2147/PRBM.S466422
Qian Hu, Ningling Yang, Qi Huang, Cong Cheng, Lei Xiao, Xingjing Gao, Fan Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:分析生活满意度与学习倦怠的关系,探讨手机成瘾与心理资本的中介效应,为研究医学研究生保持积极心理状态、保持学习生活兴趣和热情的措施提供理论依据:方法:采用便利整群抽样法在重庆市招募了 628 名医学研究生。采用学习倦怠问卷(LBQ)、生活满意度自评量表(LBQ)、手机成瘾倾向量表(MPATS)和心理资本问卷(PCQ)对参与者进行调查。采用层次回归法分析生活满意度、手机成瘾和心理资本对学习倦怠的影响。采用最大似然结构方程模型(SEM)评估了手机成瘾和心理资本对生活满意度和学习倦怠之间关系的中介效应。采用引导法确认中介效应的显著性:学习倦怠的平均得分为(55.81±10.55)分。分层回归结果显示,生活满意度和心理资本对学习倦怠有显著的负向预测作用,手机成瘾对学习倦怠有正向预测作用(pp结论:生活满意度是中国医学研究生学习倦怠的直接预测因子,而手机成瘾和心理资本是这一关系的中介。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mobile Phone Addiction and Psychological Capital Mediates the Relationship Between Life Satisfaction and Learning Burnout in Chinese Medical Postgraduate Students: A Structural Equation Model Analysis.

Purpose: To analyze the relationship between life satisfaction and learning burnout, and explore the mediating effect of mobile phone addiction and psychological capital, and to provide a theoretical basis for the study of measures for medical postgraduate students to maintain a positive psychological state and keep interest and enthusiasm in academic life.

Methods: Convenience cluster sampling was used to recruit 628 medical postgraduate students in Chongqing, China. The Learning Burnout Questionnaire (LBQ), life satisfaction self-rated item, Mobile Phone Addiction Tendency Scale (MPATS), and the Psychological Capital Questionnaire (PCQ) were used to examine participants. Hierarchical regression was used to analyze the effect of life satisfaction, mobile phone addiction, and psychological capital on learning burnout. A structural equation model (SEM) with maximum likelihood was used to evaluate the mediating effect of mobile phone addiction and psychological capital on the relationship between life satisfaction and learning burnout. The bootstrap method was used to confirm the significance of the mediating effect.

Results: The average learning burnout score was (55.81±10.55). Results of hierarchical regression revealed that life satisfaction and psychological capital had a significant negative predictive effect on learning burnout, and mobile phone addiction had a positive predictive effect on learning burnout (p<0.05). The SEM revealed that the total and direct effects of life satisfaction on learning burnout were significant, and the mediating effects of mobile phone addiction and psychological capital between life satisfaction and learning burnout were significant (p<0.05).

Conclusion: Life satisfaction is a direct predictor of learning burnout among Chinese medical postgraduate students, and this relationship is mediated by mobile phone addiction and psychological capital.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.70%
发文量
341
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Psychology Research and Behavior Management is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal focusing on the science of psychology and its application in behavior management to develop improved outcomes in the clinical, educational, sports and business arenas. Specific topics covered in the journal include: -Neuroscience, memory and decision making -Behavior modification and management -Clinical applications -Business and sports performance management -Social and developmental studies -Animal studies The journal welcomes submitted papers covering original research, clinical studies, surveys, reviews and evaluations, guidelines, expert opinion and commentary, case reports and extended reports.
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