整形外科实习生多元化奖学金:美国住院医师培训项目全国回顾。

IF 1.5 Q3 SURGERY
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open Pub Date : 2024-09-18 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI:10.1097/GOX.0000000000006015
Luis A Antezana, Jess Rames, Pablo Ochoa, Lucas Kreutz-Rodrigues, Karim Bakri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:住院医师培训项目为医学领域代表性不足的学生(URiM)制定了资助计划。我们的团队试图为寻求整形外科次级实习机会的URiM学生提供一个集中的资源:对美国综合整形外科项目(n = 91)在 2023 年 7 月至 9 月期间提供的 URiM 奖学金进行横截面分析。研究使用了住院医师培训项目的网站域名。调查人员收集了有关奖学金金额、资格标准和所需申请文件的信息。研究人员进行了推理分析,以调查项目的地理区域或 Doximity 排名是否对获得奖学金的可能性有影响:研究发现,约有 52.7% 的项目(n = 48)为代表性不足的访问医学生提供资金支持(如津贴或报销)。平均资助金额为 1670 美元。单变量测试表明,在声誉和研究方面排名较低的项目比排名较高的项目更不可能提供奖学金(分别为 P = 0.002;P = 0.02)。位于中西部地区的项目获得多元化奖学金的可能性是其他项目的3.5倍(P = 0.034)。在我们的多变量分析中,声誉排名和地理区域仍然很重要。皮尔逊秩方检验显示,在地理位置相似的项目中,中西部地区的奖学金比例最高(70%),但在统计上并不显著:本研究为有兴趣完成外出轮转的URiM学生提供了一个集中的资源。进一步调查这些奖学金机会的发展情况将大有裨益,并可指导其他项目为自己的多元化奖学金提供资金。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Diversity Scholarships for Plastic Surgery Subinternships: A National Review of US Residency Programs.

Background: Residency programs have developed monetary initiatives for students underrepresented in medicine (URiM). Our team sought to provide a centralized resource for URiM students seeking plastic surgery subinternships with funded opportunities.

Methods: A cross sectional analysis of URiM scholarships offered by US integrated plastic surgery programs (n = 91) between July and September 2023. The study used residency program web domains. Investigators collected information on the monetary value of scholarship, eligibility criteria, and required application documents. Inferential analyses were conducted to investigate whether programs' geographic region or Doximity ranking played a role in likelihood of scholarship existence.

Results: The study found that approximately 52.7% (n = 48) of programs have in place monetary support for underrepresented visiting medical students (eg, stipend or reimbursement). The average monetary support was $1670. A univariate test demonstrated that programs with lower rankings in both reputation and research were less likely to have a scholarship available than higher ranking programs (P = 0.002; P = 0.02, respectively). Programs located in the Midwest regions were 3.5 times more likely to have a diversity scholarship available (P = 0.034). In our multivariate analysis, reputation ranking and geographic region remained significant. A Pearson chi square test showed the greatest proportions of scholarships among geographically similar programs to be in the Midwest (70%), however, not statistically significant.

Conclusions: This study provides a centralized resource for URiM students interested in completing away rotations. Further investigation into development of these scholarship opportunities would be of much benefit and could guide other programs in the funding their own diversity scholarships.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
13.30%
发文量
1584
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open is an open access, peer reviewed, international journal focusing on global plastic and reconstructive surgery.Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open publishes on all areas of plastic and reconstructive surgery, including basic science/experimental studies pertinent to the field and also clinical articles on such topics as: breast reconstruction, head and neck surgery, pediatric and craniofacial surgery, hand and microsurgery, wound healing, and cosmetic and aesthetic surgery. Clinical studies, experimental articles, ideas and innovations, and techniques and case reports are all welcome article types. Manuscript submission is open to all surgeons, researchers, and other health care providers world-wide who wish to communicate their research results on topics related to plastic and reconstructive surgery. Furthermore, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open, a complimentary journal to Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, provides an open access venue for the publication of those research studies sponsored by private and public funding agencies that require open access publication of study results. Its mission is to disseminate high quality, peer reviewed research in plastic and reconstructive surgery to the widest possible global audience, through an open access platform. As an open access journal, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open offers its content for free to any viewer. Authors of articles retain their copyright to the materials published. Additionally, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open provides rapid review and publication of accepted papers.
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