视频辅助胸腔镜精确定位复位和内固定术与开胸复位和内固定术治疗多发性肋骨骨折的回顾性队列研究。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Jinlong Shi, Jing Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的方法:选取2021年1月-2022年12月在荆州市第一人民医院住院治疗的80例多发性肋骨骨折患者为研究对象,将其分为对照组(CG,40例)和研究组(RG,40例):方法:选取荆州市第一人民医院2021年1月-2022年12月收治的80例多发性肋骨骨折患者,采用随机数字表法分为对照组(CG,40例)和研究组(RG,40例)。对照组患者接受胸廓切开复位内固定术。研究组患者接受视频辅助胸腔镜精确定位缩胸和内固定术。两组患者均测量了手术相关指标、血清白细胞介素、术后疼痛视觉模拟量表(VAS)、动脉血氧饱和度(SaO2)和氧合作用指数(PaO2/FiO2)以及肺功能指标:结果:术后24小时的视觉模拟量表(VAS)评分较术后6小时和12小时有所下降(两组的P2和PaO2/FiO2均较术前升高,RG组较CG组升高):与开胸复位内固定术相比,视频辅助胸腔镜精确定位内固定术治疗多发性肋骨骨折患者疗程短、优势明显、可行性强。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Retrospective cohort study of video-assisted thoracoscopic precise positioning reduction and internal fixation and thoracotomy reduction and internal fixation in treating multiple rib fractures.

Objective: This study aimed to assess the clinical effect of video-assisted thoracoscopic precise positioning reduction and internal fixation and thoracotomy reduction and internal fixation in the therapy of multiple rib fractures.

Methods: A total of 80 patients with multiple rib fractures in First People's Hospital of Jingzhou from January 2021 to December 2022 were separated into control group (CG, 40 cases) and research group (RG, 40 cases) by random number table method. Patients in the CG received thoracotomy reduction and internal fixation. Patients in the RG received video-assisted thoracoscopic precise positioning reduction and internal fixation. Surgery-related indexes, serum interleukin, visual analogue scale (VAS) was used to evaluate postoperative pain, arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) and oxygenation index (PaO2/FiO2), and pulmonary function indexes were measured in the two groups.

Results: After surgery, Visual analog scale (VAS) scores at 24 hour after surgery were reduced compared to six hour and 12 hour after surgery (P<0.05). VAS score at 12 hour after surgery was increased relative to 6 h after surgery (P<0.05), and VAS score at six hour, 12 hour as well as 24 hour after surgery in the RG was lessened in comparison with the CG (P<0.05). One day after surgery, SaO2 and PaO2/FiO2 in two groups were elevated compared to before surgery, and those in RG was increased in contrast to the CG (P<0.05). forced expiratory volume (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), peak expiratory flow velocity (PEF) along with FEV1/FVC levels in two groups were increased (P<0.05).

Conclusion: Compared with thoracotomy reduction and internal fixation, video-assisted thoracoscopic accurate positioning and internal fixation in treating patients with multiple rib fractures had a short treatment time, obvious advantages, and strong feasibility.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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