[2020-2021 年萨尔姆兰地区如何应对 Covid-19]。

Lakartidningen Pub Date : 2024-09-17
Markus Castegren
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在 Sörmland 地区,2020 年 4 月第一波 Covid-19 期间的危重病负担导致需要有创机械通气的病人数量增加了 25 倍。在此情况下,我们做出了 "数量优先于质量 "的决定。这导致重症监护期间的护理高度标准化。该县三家医院中的任何一家医院都会对所有入院患者进行评估,看他们是否有能力在有创机械通气下存活。评估的依据是夏尔森年龄调整综合症指数(Charlson Age-adjusted Comorbidity Index)和临床虚弱量表(Clinical Frailty Scale)。在所有超过 2000 名患有 Covid-19 的入院患者中,有 37% 被评估为无法从机械通气中获益。与瑞典其他地区相比,索姆兰地区重症监护患者的治疗效果非常好,重症监护后 30 天的死亡率为 14%。瑞典各重症监护室在使用 Covid-19 相关重症监护后的效果差异很大,30 天死亡率从 7% 到 58% 不等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[How Region Sörmland dealt with Covid-19 in 2020-2021].

In Region Sörmland, the burden of critical illness during the first wave of Covid-19 in april 2020 lead to a 25-fold increase in the number of patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation. The decision was made that quantity should be prioritised before individual quality. This led to a highly standardised care during the intensive care period. All patients admitted to any of the county's three hospitals were assessed as regarded their ability to survive invasive mechanical ventilation. The assessment was based on the Charlson Age-adjusted Comorbidity Index and the Clinical Frailty Scale. Of all >2000 admitted patients with Covid-19, 37% were assessed as not to benifit from mechanical ventilation. The outcome of intensive care patients was very good in Region Sörmland compared to the rest of Sweden, with a 30-day mortality rate of 14% following intensive care. The outcome after Covid-19-associated intensive care in Sweden differed highly between ICUs, with a span of 7-58% 30-day mortality rate.

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Lakartidningen
Lakartidningen Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.30
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发文量
134
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