来自左冠状动脉窦的反常右冠状动脉伴有下壁心肌梗死。

Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-24 DOI:10.4103/ijabmr.ijabmr_528_23
Saket Satyasham Toshniwal, Satyasham S Toshniwal, Sunil Kumar, Sourya Acharya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

正常情况下,冠状动脉起源于主动脉窦,主动脉窦由一个前尖和两个后尖组成,其中右冠状动脉(RCA)起源于前尖,左冠状动脉起源于左后尖。冠状动脉起源异常非常罕见,患病率约为 2.33%,发病率低于 1%,而且通过常规检查很难确诊。迄今为止,文献中仅报道过一例像我们的病例一样罪魁祸首是受害者的病例。我们报告了一例 68 岁男性患者的病例,他因心绞痛胸痛接受了冠状动脉造影检查,被诊断为冠状动脉疾病,左冠状动脉尖 "异常生成 RCA",异常生成的 RCA 近端有狭窄病变,多载体计算机断层扫描三维重建容积渲染成像证实了这一点。
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Aberrant Right Coronary Artery from the Left Coronary Sinus Presenting with Inferior Wall Myocardial Infarction.

Coronaries arise normally from the aortic sinus which consists of one anterior and two posterior cusps of which the right coronary artery (RCA) arises from the anterior cusp and the left coronary artery arises from the left posterior cusp. Abnormal origin of coronary arteries is very rare and counts for about 2.33% of prevalence and below 1% incidence and are comparatively very difficult to diagnose through routine investigations. Till date, only one case has been reported in the literature where the culprit vessel was the victim as seen in our case. We report a case of a 68-year-old male, who underwent coronary angiography for his anginal chest pain, was diagnosed with coronary artery disease with an "abnormally arising RCA" from the left coronary cusp with a proximal stenotic lesion in the anomalously arising RCA, which was confirmed on multidetector computed tomography three-dimensional reconstruction volume-rendered imaging.

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