亲子边境分离与修复之路:应对全球难民现象。

IF 3.3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Karen Jones-Mason, Vilma Reyes, Monica Noriega, Alicia F Lieberman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于国土安全部的零容忍政策(ZTP),2017-2021 年间,有 5000 多名儿童在美国南部边境与父母分离,其中有 1000 多名儿童仍未确认与父母团聚。由于移民突袭、混乱的处理过程和不断变化的移民政策,失散事件也每天都在发生。本文探讨的是承受这种分离的家庭所面临的最基本问题:如何修补突然被切断的依恋纽带,尤其是在一个很可能已经受到创伤的人群中。本文首先向读者介绍了美国分离家庭的最新情况,并简要概述了儿童与父母分离的后果。然后,本文介绍了针对受影响家庭的干预措施--儿童-父母心理疗法(CPP)。本文还独特地将 CPP 应用于年龄较大的儿童,并提供了三个案例来说明 CPP 在治疗分离家庭中的应用。最后,本文提出了支持这些家庭的一般性建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parent-child border separation and the road to repair: addressing a global refugee phenomenon.

As a result of the Department of Homeland Security's zero-tolerance policy (ZTP), over 5,000 children were separated from their parents at the U.S. southern border from 2017-2021, with over 1,000 still lacking confirmed reunifications. Separations also occur daily due to immigration raids, chaotic processing, and changing immigration policies. This article addresses the most fundamental question faced by families enduring such separations; how to mend attachment bonds that have been suddenly severed, especially within a population likely already traumatized. The paper begins by updating readers about separation in the United States and offers a concise summary of the consequences of child-parent separation. The paper then introduces Child-Parent Psychotherapy (CPP) as an intervention for affected families. This paper also uniquely applies CPP to older children and provides three case examples of its use in treating separated families. Finally, the paper offers general suggestions for supporting these families.

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来源期刊
Attachment & Human Development
Attachment & Human Development PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
6.20%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: Attachment & Human Development is the leading forum for the presentation of empirical research, reviews and clinical case studies that reflect contemporary advances in attachment theory and research. The journal addresses the growing demand from the domains of psychology, psychiatry, psychotherapy and related disciplines including nursing and social work, for a clear presentation of ideas, methods and research based on attachment theory.
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