目前使用探空火箭研究高层大气的情况。

IF 9.4 1区综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI:10.1073/pnas.2413285121

Scott E Heatwole

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引用次数: 0

摘要

探空火箭已经并将继续在高层大气建模和预测天气方面发挥关键作用。戈达德是在尚未对对流层进行测量的情况下洞察到火箭在这一应用中的作用的。如今，探空火箭的发展使我们能够进行更复杂的实验，利用多枚火箭和喷射出的子载荷进行测量，对高层大气进行现场空间和时间测量，从而促进我们对陆地天气和空间天气的了解。

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Current usage of sounding rockets to study the upper atmosphere.

Sounding rockets have played and continue to play a key role in the modeling of the upper atmosphere and predicting weather. Goddard's insight into the usefulness of rockets for this application came at a time when measurements had not been made above the troposphere. Present-day developments in sounding rockets have allowed more elaborate experiments to make measurements with multiple rockets and ejected subpayloads allowing for in situ spatial and temporal measurements of the upper atmosphere, thus contributing to our understanding of both terrestrial weather and space weather.

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来源期刊

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 综合性期刊-综合性期刊

CiteScore

19.00

自引率

0.90%

发文量

3575

审稿时长

2.5 months

期刊介绍： The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), a peer-reviewed journal of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS), serves as an authoritative source for high-impact, original research across the biological, physical, and social sciences. With a global scope, the journal welcomes submissions from researchers worldwide, making it an inclusive platform for advancing scientific knowledge.