{"title":"压电水消毒:机理、应用和新兴前景","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2024.110270","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Water disinfection is pivotal in controlling disease spread and improving environmental sanitation. However, traditional methods, such as oxidation and irradiation, often necessitate high chemical dosages and lead to the generation of disinfection byproducts (DBPs) and antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Emerging catalytic processes, including photocatalysis, pyrocatalysis, and contact-electro-catalysis, also face significant limitations, such as restricted light energy utilization, suboptimal efficacy, and low material utilization, respectively. In response, piezoelectric water disinfection has gained attention as a promising alternative, capable of overcoming these challenges through mechanical energy conversion. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of piezoelectric water disinfection technology, focusing on its underlying mechanisms, practical applications, and future prospects. We highlight the role of piezoelectric electroporation as a novel disinfection mechanism, complementing the previously explored piezocatalysis. Additionally, we explore various mechanical force sources, emphasizing the potential of non-energy-consuming mechanical forces as a sustainable avenue for advancing piezoelectric disinfection. The feasibility and advantages of this technology are further demonstrated through lists of disinfection cases and a comparative analysis of its economic and ecological benefits relative to both traditional and emerging disinfection methods. Finally, this review discusses strategies to optimize piezoelectric water disinfection technology for universal, efficient, stable, and sustainable water disinfection, aiming to accelerate the adoption of piezoelectric technology as an environmentally friendly solution.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":394,"journal":{"name":"Nano Energy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Piezoelectric water disinfection: Mechanisms, applications, and emerging prospects\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nanoen.2024.110270\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Water disinfection is pivotal in controlling disease spread and improving environmental sanitation. However, traditional methods, such as oxidation and irradiation, often necessitate high chemical dosages and lead to the generation of disinfection byproducts (DBPs) and antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Emerging catalytic processes, including photocatalysis, pyrocatalysis, and contact-electro-catalysis, also face significant limitations, such as restricted light energy utilization, suboptimal efficacy, and low material utilization, respectively. In response, piezoelectric water disinfection has gained attention as a promising alternative, capable of overcoming these challenges through mechanical energy conversion. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of piezoelectric water disinfection technology, focusing on its underlying mechanisms, practical applications, and future prospects. We highlight the role of piezoelectric electroporation as a novel disinfection mechanism, complementing the previously explored piezocatalysis. Additionally, we explore various mechanical force sources, emphasizing the potential of non-energy-consuming mechanical forces as a sustainable avenue for advancing piezoelectric disinfection. The feasibility and advantages of this technology are further demonstrated through lists of disinfection cases and a comparative analysis of its economic and ecological benefits relative to both traditional and emerging disinfection methods. Finally, this review discusses strategies to optimize piezoelectric water disinfection technology for universal, efficient, stable, and sustainable water disinfection, aiming to accelerate the adoption of piezoelectric technology as an environmentally friendly solution.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":394,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nano Energy\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nano Energy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221128552401022X\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nano Energy","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221128552401022X","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Piezoelectric water disinfection: Mechanisms, applications, and emerging prospects
Water disinfection is pivotal in controlling disease spread and improving environmental sanitation. However, traditional methods, such as oxidation and irradiation, often necessitate high chemical dosages and lead to the generation of disinfection byproducts (DBPs) and antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Emerging catalytic processes, including photocatalysis, pyrocatalysis, and contact-electro-catalysis, also face significant limitations, such as restricted light energy utilization, suboptimal efficacy, and low material utilization, respectively. In response, piezoelectric water disinfection has gained attention as a promising alternative, capable of overcoming these challenges through mechanical energy conversion. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of piezoelectric water disinfection technology, focusing on its underlying mechanisms, practical applications, and future prospects. We highlight the role of piezoelectric electroporation as a novel disinfection mechanism, complementing the previously explored piezocatalysis. Additionally, we explore various mechanical force sources, emphasizing the potential of non-energy-consuming mechanical forces as a sustainable avenue for advancing piezoelectric disinfection. The feasibility and advantages of this technology are further demonstrated through lists of disinfection cases and a comparative analysis of its economic and ecological benefits relative to both traditional and emerging disinfection methods. Finally, this review discusses strategies to optimize piezoelectric water disinfection technology for universal, efficient, stable, and sustainable water disinfection, aiming to accelerate the adoption of piezoelectric technology as an environmentally friendly solution.
期刊介绍:
Nano Energy is a multidisciplinary, rapid-publication forum of original peer-reviewed contributions on the science and engineering of nanomaterials and nanodevices used in all forms of energy harvesting, conversion, storage, utilization and policy. Through its mixture of articles, reviews, communications, research news, and information on key developments, Nano Energy provides a comprehensive coverage of this exciting and dynamic field which joins nanoscience and nanotechnology with energy science. The journal is relevant to all those who are interested in nanomaterials solutions to the energy problem.
Nano Energy publishes original experimental and theoretical research on all aspects of energy-related research which utilizes nanomaterials and nanotechnology. Manuscripts of four types are considered: review articles which inform readers of the latest research and advances in energy science; rapid communications which feature exciting research breakthroughs in the field; full-length articles which report comprehensive research developments; and news and opinions which comment on topical issues or express views on the developments in related fields.