植物褪黑激素是植物激素系统的一个组成部分

IF 1.1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES
V. V. Kusnetsov, I. A. Bychkov, N. V. Kudryakova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要褪黑素(N-乙酰-5-甲氧基色胺)是一种动物激素、抗氧化剂和调节分子,正日益受到生物学家的关注。褪黑激素于 1995 年在植物中被发现,后来被命名为植物褪黑激素(PMT),它调节植物从种子萌发到衰老过程的许多阶段。PMT 是最强大的植物细胞抗氧化剂之一。大量实验数据表明,在非生物和生物胁迫条件下,PMT 都能增强植物的抵抗力。在生理过程的调节方面,它与目前已知的几乎所有植物激素都有相互作用。目前,人们已经对 PMT 的生物合成及其多功能活性进行了深入研究,并发现了它的第一个受体及其信号链的一些组成部分。所有这些都使我们能够将 PMT 视为一种新的植物激素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Phytomelatonin As an Element of the Plant Hormonal System

Phytomelatonin As an Element of the Plant Hormonal System

Abstract

Melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine), an animal hormone, antioxidant, and regulatory molecule, is attracting increasing attention from biologists. Melatonin, discovered in plants in 1995 and later named phytomelatonin (PMT), regulates many stages of plant ontogenesis, from seed germination to the aging process. PMT is one of the most powerful plant cell antioxidants. Numerous experimental data show that PMT increases plant resistance under conditions of both abiotic and biotic stress. In the regulation of physiological processes, it interacts with almost all currently known phytohormones. The biosynthesis of PMT and its multifunctional activity have now been studied quite well; the first receptor and some components of its signaling chain have been discovered. All this allows us to consider PMT a new plant hormone.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
14.30%
发文量
107
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Plant Physiology is a leading journal in phytophysiology. It embraces the full spectrum of plant physiology and brings together the related aspects of biophysics, biochemistry, cytology, anatomy, genetics, etc. The journal publishes experimental and theoretical articles, reviews, short communications, and descriptions of new methods. Some issues cover special problems of plant physiology, thus presenting collections of articles and providing information in rapidly growing fields. The editorial board is highly interested in publishing research from all countries and accepts manuscripts in English.
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