人格、公正世界信念和强奸神话接受度对性暴力旁观者意图的影响。

IF 1.4 4区 心理学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES
Melanie D Hetzel-Riggin,Shauntey James,Alexandra Willmes,Marisa Berner,Theresa Joy Buczek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

旁观者干预的社会生态学模型表明,亲社会的旁观者进行干预需要一个复杂的决策过程,首先是认知和人格等个人内部变量。本研究探讨了强奸神话接受度、人格和公正世界信念如何影响积极的旁观者意向的频率。研究的样本量由 139 名大学生组成。参与者完成了一项在线调查,在调查中,他们阅读了一个小故事,并表示他们是否会在整个小故事的 25 个不同场景中作为旁观者进行干预。相关分析表明,合意性和开放性与亲社会旁观者行为意向呈正相关。多元回归分析发现,只有 "世界是一个安全和美好的地方 "这一信念能预测亲社会旁观者行为意向。研究结果表明,旁观者干预教育计划应针对 "世界是安全和美好的 "这一信念进行修订。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of Personality, Just World Beliefs, and Rape Myth Acceptance on Sexual Violence Bystander Intentions.
Socioecological models of bystander intervention suggest that a complex decision-making process is required for a prosocial bystander to intervene, starting with intrapersonal variables of cognition and personality. This study investigates how rape myth acceptance, personality, and just world beliefs impact the frequency of positive bystander intention. The study's sample size consisted of 139 college students. Participants completed an online survey in which they read a vignette and indicated whether they would intervene as a bystander at 25 different instances throughout the vignette. Correlational analyses showed that agreeableness and openness were positively associated with prosocial bystander behavioral intention. A multiple regression analysis found only the belief that the world was a safe and good place was predictive of prosocial bystander behavioral intention. The results suggest that bystander intervention education programs should be revised to address just world beliefs.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
10.50%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: The Journal of Child Sexual Abuse is interdisciplinary and provides an essential interface for researchers, academicians, attorneys, clinicians, and practitioners. The journal advocates for increased networking in the sexual abuse field, greater dissemination of information and research, a higher priority for this international epidemic, and development of effective assessment, intervention, and prevention programs. Divided into sections to provide clear information, the journal covers research issues, clinical issues, legal issues, prevention programs, case studies, and brief reports, focusing on three subject groups - child and adolescent victims of sexual abuse or incest, adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse or incest, and sexual abuse or incest offenders.
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