{"title":"163 例传染性单核细胞增多症儿科患者的临床分析:单中心回顾性分析","authors":"Yan Li, Kun Wang","doi":"10.1002/iid3.70020","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Objective</h3>\n \n <p>This study aims to enhance the management of Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) infections by analyzing the correlation between laboratory indicators and clinical manifestations in children, thereby proposing more precise diagnostic and treatment strategies.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>In this retrospective study included 163 pediatric patients with EBV infections treated at the Children's Hospital of Soochow University from December 2017 to December 2019. Data collected through retrospective analysis included gender, age, clinical symptoms, signs, liver function tests, T-cell subset distribution, EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma, and treatment outcomes. Patients were grouped based on EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma and hospital stay duration to compare clinical indicators across different groups.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>The dichotomous results of EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma showed that the two groups of children were significantly different in the number of days of fever (<i>p</i> = .0022), platelet count (<i>p</i> = .0212), ALT (<i>p</i> = .001), immunoglobulin IgM (<i>p</i> = .0039), IgG (<i>p</i> = .0195), TBiL (<i>p</i> = .025), LDH (<i>p</i> = 0.0001), and length of hospital stay (<i>p</i> < .001) were significantly different, indicating that EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma may be correlated with these characteristic variables. The dichotomous results of the length of hospital stay showed that the two groups were significantly increased in tonsil enlargement (<i>p</i> = .0024), platelet count (<i>p</i> = .0059), LDH (<i>p</i> = .0394), and ferritin (<i>p</i> = .0106) and EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma (<i>p</i> = 0.0361) were significantly different, This suggests a potential correlation between EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma and these clinical indicators.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\n \n <p>Variations in platelet counts and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels in children with EBV infections may serve as indicators of clinical outcomes.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":13289,"journal":{"name":"Immunity, Inflammation and Disease","volume":"12 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/iid3.70020","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Clinical analysis of 163 pediatric patients with infectious mononucleosis: a single-center retrospective analysis\",\"authors\":\"Yan Li, Kun Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/iid3.70020\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Objective</h3>\\n \\n <p>This study aims to enhance the management of Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) infections by analyzing the correlation between laboratory indicators and clinical manifestations in children, thereby proposing more precise diagnostic and treatment strategies.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>In this retrospective study included 163 pediatric patients with EBV infections treated at the Children's Hospital of Soochow University from December 2017 to December 2019. Data collected through retrospective analysis included gender, age, clinical symptoms, signs, liver function tests, T-cell subset distribution, EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma, and treatment outcomes. Patients were grouped based on EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma and hospital stay duration to compare clinical indicators across different groups.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>The dichotomous results of EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma showed that the two groups of children were significantly different in the number of days of fever (<i>p</i> = .0022), platelet count (<i>p</i> = .0212), ALT (<i>p</i> = .001), immunoglobulin IgM (<i>p</i> = .0039), IgG (<i>p</i> = .0195), TBiL (<i>p</i> = .025), LDH (<i>p</i> = 0.0001), and length of hospital stay (<i>p</i> < .001) were significantly different, indicating that EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma may be correlated with these characteristic variables. The dichotomous results of the length of hospital stay showed that the two groups were significantly increased in tonsil enlargement (<i>p</i> = .0024), platelet count (<i>p</i> = .0059), LDH (<i>p</i> = .0394), and ferritin (<i>p</i> = .0106) and EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma (<i>p</i> = 0.0361) were significantly different, This suggests a potential correlation between EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma and these clinical indicators.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\\n \\n <p>Variations in platelet counts and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels in children with EBV infections may serve as indicators of clinical outcomes.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":13289,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Immunity, Inflammation and Disease\",\"volume\":\"12 9\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/iid3.70020\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Immunity, Inflammation and Disease\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/iid3.70020\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"IMMUNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Immunity, Inflammation and Disease","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/iid3.70020","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"IMMUNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Clinical analysis of 163 pediatric patients with infectious mononucleosis: a single-center retrospective analysis
Objective
This study aims to enhance the management of Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) infections by analyzing the correlation between laboratory indicators and clinical manifestations in children, thereby proposing more precise diagnostic and treatment strategies.
Methods
In this retrospective study included 163 pediatric patients with EBV infections treated at the Children's Hospital of Soochow University from December 2017 to December 2019. Data collected through retrospective analysis included gender, age, clinical symptoms, signs, liver function tests, T-cell subset distribution, EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma, and treatment outcomes. Patients were grouped based on EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma and hospital stay duration to compare clinical indicators across different groups.
Results
The dichotomous results of EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma showed that the two groups of children were significantly different in the number of days of fever (p = .0022), platelet count (p = .0212), ALT (p = .001), immunoglobulin IgM (p = .0039), IgG (p = .0195), TBiL (p = .025), LDH (p = 0.0001), and length of hospital stay (p < .001) were significantly different, indicating that EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma may be correlated with these characteristic variables. The dichotomous results of the length of hospital stay showed that the two groups were significantly increased in tonsil enlargement (p = .0024), platelet count (p = .0059), LDH (p = .0394), and ferritin (p = .0106) and EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma (p = 0.0361) were significantly different, This suggests a potential correlation between EBV-DNA copy numbers in plasma and these clinical indicators.
Conclusion
Variations in platelet counts and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels in children with EBV infections may serve as indicators of clinical outcomes.
期刊介绍:
Immunity, Inflammation and Disease is a peer-reviewed, open access, interdisciplinary journal providing rapid publication of research across the broad field of immunology. Immunity, Inflammation and Disease gives rapid consideration to papers in all areas of clinical and basic research. The journal is indexed in Medline and the Science Citation Index Expanded (part of Web of Science), among others. It welcomes original work that enhances the understanding of immunology in areas including:
• cellular and molecular immunology
• clinical immunology
• allergy
• immunochemistry
• immunogenetics
• immune signalling
• immune development
• imaging
• mathematical modelling
• autoimmunity
• transplantation immunology
• cancer immunology