美国青少年对钝烟头的认识和看法

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Sarah D. Kowitt , Michael Jetsupphasuk , Sonia A. Clark , Kristen L. Jarman , Adam O. Goldstein , James F. Thrasher , Rime Jebai , Leah M. Ranney , Jennifer Cornacchione Ross
{"title":"美国青少年对钝烟头的认识和看法","authors":"Sarah D. Kowitt ,&nbsp;Michael Jetsupphasuk ,&nbsp;Sonia A. Clark ,&nbsp;Kristen L. Jarman ,&nbsp;Adam O. Goldstein ,&nbsp;James F. Thrasher ,&nbsp;Rime Jebai ,&nbsp;Leah M. Ranney ,&nbsp;Jennifer Cornacchione Ross","doi":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102884","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Blunts (i.e., cannabis rolled in cigar paper with or without tobacco) are a popular way of consuming cannabis. Little survey research has examined knowledge and beliefs about blunts, especially among youth who use cigars or are susceptible to cigar use.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Participants were a convenience sample of <em>N</em> = 506 youth (ages 15–20) from the United States (US) recruited April-June 2023 who reported ever using little cigars or cigarillos (LCCs), past 30-day use of LCCs, or susceptibility to using LCCs. We used adjusted logistic and ordinal regression models to examine correlates of knowledge that blunts contain nicotine and, separately, relative addiction/harm perceptions for blunts vs. unmodified cigars containing only tobacco.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>One-third of youth (32.1 %) thought that blunts do not contain nicotine. Around half of youth thought that blunts were “much less” or “slightly less” addictive (45.0 %) and “much less” or “slightly less” harmful (51.5 %) than unmodified cigars. Youth who identified as Black/African American (vs. white) had lower odds of knowledge that blunts contain nicotine (<em>aOR</em> = 0.51, 95 % CI: 0.30, 0.87). Youth who frequently used blunts were less likely to report that blunts were more addictive (<em>aOR</em> = 0.39; 95 % CI: 0.24, 0.63) and harmful (<em>aOR</em> = 0.31; 95 % CI: 0.19, 0.50 (vs. unmodified cigars) compared with youth who never used blunts.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Our study with a sample of US youth—who have used or are susceptible to using LCCs—found that about 1 in 3 participants thought that blunts do not contain nicotine, and many believed blunts were less harmful and addictive than unmodified cigars.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38066,"journal":{"name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","volume":"47 ","pages":"Article 102884"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524002997/pdfft?md5=df7b7ba274e80fc943fed8acc714941b&pid=1-s2.0-S2211335524002997-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Knowledge and beliefs about blunts among youth in the United States\",\"authors\":\"Sarah D. Kowitt ,&nbsp;Michael Jetsupphasuk ,&nbsp;Sonia A. Clark ,&nbsp;Kristen L. Jarman ,&nbsp;Adam O. Goldstein ,&nbsp;James F. Thrasher ,&nbsp;Rime Jebai ,&nbsp;Leah M. Ranney ,&nbsp;Jennifer Cornacchione Ross\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102884\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Blunts (i.e., cannabis rolled in cigar paper with or without tobacco) are a popular way of consuming cannabis. Little survey research has examined knowledge and beliefs about blunts, especially among youth who use cigars or are susceptible to cigar use.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Participants were a convenience sample of <em>N</em> = 506 youth (ages 15–20) from the United States (US) recruited April-June 2023 who reported ever using little cigars or cigarillos (LCCs), past 30-day use of LCCs, or susceptibility to using LCCs. We used adjusted logistic and ordinal regression models to examine correlates of knowledge that blunts contain nicotine and, separately, relative addiction/harm perceptions for blunts vs. unmodified cigars containing only tobacco.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>One-third of youth (32.1 %) thought that blunts do not contain nicotine. Around half of youth thought that blunts were “much less” or “slightly less” addictive (45.0 %) and “much less” or “slightly less” harmful (51.5 %) than unmodified cigars. Youth who identified as Black/African American (vs. white) had lower odds of knowledge that blunts contain nicotine (<em>aOR</em> = 0.51, 95 % CI: 0.30, 0.87). Youth who frequently used blunts were less likely to report that blunts were more addictive (<em>aOR</em> = 0.39; 95 % CI: 0.24, 0.63) and harmful (<em>aOR</em> = 0.31; 95 % CI: 0.19, 0.50 (vs. unmodified cigars) compared with youth who never used blunts.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Our study with a sample of US youth—who have used or are susceptible to using LCCs—found that about 1 in 3 participants thought that blunts do not contain nicotine, and many believed blunts were less harmful and addictive than unmodified cigars.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":38066,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Preventive Medicine Reports\",\"volume\":\"47 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102884\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524002997/pdfft?md5=df7b7ba274e80fc943fed8acc714941b&pid=1-s2.0-S2211335524002997-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Preventive Medicine Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524002997\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Preventive Medicine Reports","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524002997","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

背景钝烟头(即用雪茄纸卷成的大麻,含或不含烟草)是一种流行的大麻消费方式。方法参与者是 2023 年 4 月至 6 月从美国招募的 N = 506 名青少年(15-20 岁)的便利样本,他们报告说曾经使用过小雪茄或雪茄烟(LCC),过去 30 天使用过 LCC 或容易使用 LCC。我们使用调整后的逻辑回归和序数回归模型研究了对钝烟头含有尼古丁的认知的相关因素,并分别研究了钝烟头与只含有烟草的未改装雪茄的相对成瘾/危害认知。大约一半的青少年认为,与未经改装的雪茄相比,钝烟的成瘾性 "低得多 "或 "略低"(45.0%),危害性 "低得多 "或 "略低"(51.5%)。被认定为黑人/非洲裔美国人(与白人相比)的青少年知道烟头含有尼古丁的几率较低(aOR = 0.51,95 % CI:0.30,0.87)。与从不使用钝烟头的青少年相比,经常使用钝烟头的青少年不太可能报告钝烟头更容易上瘾(aOR = 0.39;95 % CI:0.24, 0.63)和有害(aOR = 0.31;95 % CI:0.19, 0.50(与未经改装的雪茄相比))。结论我们对美国青少年--他们曾经使用过或有可能使用低烟度雪茄--进行的抽样调查发现,大约三分之一的参与者认为钝烟头不含尼古丁,许多人认为钝烟头的危害和成瘾性低于未经改装的雪茄。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge and beliefs about blunts among youth in the United States

Background

Blunts (i.e., cannabis rolled in cigar paper with or without tobacco) are a popular way of consuming cannabis. Little survey research has examined knowledge and beliefs about blunts, especially among youth who use cigars or are susceptible to cigar use.

Methods

Participants were a convenience sample of N = 506 youth (ages 15–20) from the United States (US) recruited April-June 2023 who reported ever using little cigars or cigarillos (LCCs), past 30-day use of LCCs, or susceptibility to using LCCs. We used adjusted logistic and ordinal regression models to examine correlates of knowledge that blunts contain nicotine and, separately, relative addiction/harm perceptions for blunts vs. unmodified cigars containing only tobacco.

Results

One-third of youth (32.1 %) thought that blunts do not contain nicotine. Around half of youth thought that blunts were “much less” or “slightly less” addictive (45.0 %) and “much less” or “slightly less” harmful (51.5 %) than unmodified cigars. Youth who identified as Black/African American (vs. white) had lower odds of knowledge that blunts contain nicotine (aOR = 0.51, 95 % CI: 0.30, 0.87). Youth who frequently used blunts were less likely to report that blunts were more addictive (aOR = 0.39; 95 % CI: 0.24, 0.63) and harmful (aOR = 0.31; 95 % CI: 0.19, 0.50 (vs. unmodified cigars) compared with youth who never used blunts.

Conclusions

Our study with a sample of US youth—who have used or are susceptible to using LCCs—found that about 1 in 3 participants thought that blunts do not contain nicotine, and many believed blunts were less harmful and addictive than unmodified cigars.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Preventive Medicine Reports
Preventive Medicine Reports Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
353
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信