将同伴的语言主题化:工作场所的情景语言身份

IF 1.8 1区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了同伴语言背景被主题化的工作场所互动。通过分析后台互动的视频记录(戈夫曼,1959 年),本研究强调了将同伴的母语话题化的不同互动后果,以及它如何导致参与框架的转变,从而改变参与者的情景身份。为了实现这一主要目标,本研究采用了人种学会话分析方法,考察参与者如何回应与语言有关的询问,如 "你用你的语言怎么说 X?",以及这些询问如何成为成员推论的丰富工具。研究结果表明,将同伴的语言(而非小组中的主要媒介)话题化可引发各种活动类型,包括戏谑互动和非正式学习。此外,这种互动还可能导致展示可能存在的弱点,因为展开的谈话可能会将个人定位为群体中的边缘人,从而导致对这种定位采取抵制立场。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Topicalizing peers’ language: Situated linguistic identities at workplaces

This study investigates workplace interactions where peer's linguistic backgrounds are topicalized. Analyzing video recordings of backstage interactions (Goffman, 1959), the research highlights different interactional consequences of topicalizing peers’ native languages and how it results in transformations in participation frameworks and thereby in the situated identities of participants. To address the main aim, the study uses an ethnomethodological conversation analytic approach to examine how participants respond to language-related inquiries, such as “How do you say X in your language?”, and how these inquiries serve as membership inference-rich devices. The findings reveal that topicalizing a peer's language (other than the main medium in the group) can trigger various activity types, including jocular interactions and informal learning. Moreover, the interaction may lead to the display of possible vulnerability, as unfolding talk can position individuals as marginal within the group and thus occasion stance-taking toward that positioning with resistance.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
18.80%
发文量
219
期刊介绍: Since 1977, the Journal of Pragmatics has provided a forum for bringing together a wide range of research in pragmatics, including cognitive pragmatics, corpus pragmatics, experimental pragmatics, historical pragmatics, interpersonal pragmatics, multimodal pragmatics, sociopragmatics, theoretical pragmatics and related fields. Our aim is to publish innovative pragmatic scholarship from all perspectives, which contributes to theories of how speakers produce and interpret language in different contexts drawing on attested data from a wide range of languages/cultures in different parts of the world. The Journal of Pragmatics also encourages work that uses attested language data to explore the relationship between pragmatics and neighbouring research areas such as semantics, discourse analysis, conversation analysis and ethnomethodology, interactional linguistics, sociolinguistics, linguistic anthropology, media studies, psychology, sociology, and the philosophy of language. Alongside full-length articles, discussion notes and book reviews, the journal welcomes proposals for high quality special issues in all areas of pragmatics which make a significant contribution to a topical or developing area at the cutting-edge of research.
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