在眼内透镜顶部植入新的小孔径装置:安全性、可行性和首次临床结果。

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Tim Schultz,H Burkhard Dick
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的研究一种新型小孔装置的可行性和安全性,该装置被植入眼内晶状体的顶部。手术结束时,在非主治眼的囊袋内另外植入了一个小孔装置(VisionXtender;Morcher)。眼罩的内径为 1.4 毫米。结果 在所有病例中,该装置均成功植入囊袋,术中未出现任何并发症。术后 3 个月随访时未发现炎症。所有患者的双眼未校正距离视力均达到最小分辨角的对数(log-MAR)0 或更高。此外,非优势眼的距离校正中视力也达到了 0.1 logMAR 或更高。结论:这项临床可行性试验表明,使用新型小孔设备既简单又安全。没有术中或术后并发症的报告。所有患者都获得了令人满意的远视力、中视力和近视力。该装置在与不同的眼内镜片(如散光镜片)结合使用时显示出巨大的潜力。未来,不同的开口形状似乎也是可能的。[J Refract Surg. 2024;40(9):e662-e666]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A New Small-Aperture Device Implanted on Top of the Intraocular Lens: Safety, Feasibility, and First Clinical Results.
PURPOSE To investigate the feasibility and safety of a new small-aperture device, which is implanted on top of the intraocular lens. METHODS Regular cataract surgery was performed in both eyes in 7 patients. In the non-dominant eye, a small-aperture device (VisionXtender; Morcher) was additionally implanted into the capsular bag at the end of the surgery. The mask had an inner diameter of 1.4 mm. Feasibility and safety were investigated 3 months and 2 years after surgery. RESULTS In all cases, the device was successfully positioned in the capsular bag without any intraoperative complications. No inflammation was observed at the 3-month follow-up visit. All patients achieved binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity of 0 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (log-MAR) or better. Additionally, distance-corrected intermediate visual acuity of 0.1 logMAR or better was measured in the non-dominant eye. Two years postoperatively, Nd:YAG capsulotomy was performed in three patients in both eyes. CONCLUSIONS This clinical feasibility trial demonstrates that the use of the new small-aperture device is both easy and safe. No intraoperative or postoperative complications were reported. All patients attained satisfactory distance, intermediate, and near visual acuity. The device shows significant potential when used in combination with different intraocular lenses (eg, toric). In the future, different opening shapes seem to be possible. [J Refract Surg. 2024;40(9):e662-e666.].
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
12.50%
发文量
160
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Refractive Surgery, the official journal of the International Society of Refractive Surgery, a partner of the American Academy of Ophthalmology, has been a monthly peer-reviewed forum for original research, review, and evaluation of refractive and lens-based surgical procedures for more than 30 years. Practical, clinically valuable articles provide readers with the most up-to-date information regarding advances in the field of refractive surgery. Begin to explore the Journal and all of its great benefits such as: • Columns including “Translational Science,” “Surgical Techniques,” and “Biomechanics” • Supplemental videos and materials available for many articles • Access to current articles, as well as several years of archived content • Articles posted online just 2 months after acceptance.
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