{"title":"在眼内透镜顶部植入新的小孔径装置:安全性、可行性和首次临床结果。","authors":"Tim Schultz,H Burkhard Dick","doi":"10.3928/1081597x-20240723-03","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"PURPOSE\r\nTo investigate the feasibility and safety of a new small-aperture device, which is implanted on top of the intraocular lens.\r\n\r\nMETHODS\r\nRegular cataract surgery was performed in both eyes in 7 patients. In the non-dominant eye, a small-aperture device (VisionXtender; Morcher) was additionally implanted into the capsular bag at the end of the surgery. The mask had an inner diameter of 1.4 mm. Feasibility and safety were investigated 3 months and 2 years after surgery.\r\n\r\nRESULTS\r\nIn all cases, the device was successfully positioned in the capsular bag without any intraoperative complications. No inflammation was observed at the 3-month follow-up visit. All patients achieved binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity of 0 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (log-MAR) or better. Additionally, distance-corrected intermediate visual acuity of 0.1 logMAR or better was measured in the non-dominant eye. Two years postoperatively, Nd:YAG capsulotomy was performed in three patients in both eyes.\r\n\r\nCONCLUSIONS\r\nThis clinical feasibility trial demonstrates that the use of the new small-aperture device is both easy and safe. No intraoperative or postoperative complications were reported. All patients attained satisfactory distance, intermediate, and near visual acuity. The device shows significant potential when used in combination with different intraocular lenses (eg, toric). In the future, different opening shapes seem to be possible. [J Refract Surg. 2024;40(9):e662-e666.].","PeriodicalId":16951,"journal":{"name":"Journal of refractive surgery","volume":"282 1","pages":"e662-e666"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A New Small-Aperture Device Implanted on Top of the Intraocular Lens: Safety, Feasibility, and First Clinical Results.\",\"authors\":\"Tim Schultz,H Burkhard Dick\",\"doi\":\"10.3928/1081597x-20240723-03\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"PURPOSE\\r\\nTo investigate the feasibility and safety of a new small-aperture device, which is implanted on top of the intraocular lens.\\r\\n\\r\\nMETHODS\\r\\nRegular cataract surgery was performed in both eyes in 7 patients. In the non-dominant eye, a small-aperture device (VisionXtender; Morcher) was additionally implanted into the capsular bag at the end of the surgery. The mask had an inner diameter of 1.4 mm. Feasibility and safety were investigated 3 months and 2 years after surgery.\\r\\n\\r\\nRESULTS\\r\\nIn all cases, the device was successfully positioned in the capsular bag without any intraoperative complications. No inflammation was observed at the 3-month follow-up visit. All patients achieved binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity of 0 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (log-MAR) or better. Additionally, distance-corrected intermediate visual acuity of 0.1 logMAR or better was measured in the non-dominant eye. Two years postoperatively, Nd:YAG capsulotomy was performed in three patients in both eyes.\\r\\n\\r\\nCONCLUSIONS\\r\\nThis clinical feasibility trial demonstrates that the use of the new small-aperture device is both easy and safe. No intraoperative or postoperative complications were reported. All patients attained satisfactory distance, intermediate, and near visual acuity. The device shows significant potential when used in combination with different intraocular lenses (eg, toric). In the future, different opening shapes seem to be possible. [J Refract Surg. 2024;40(9):e662-e666.].\",\"PeriodicalId\":16951,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of refractive surgery\",\"volume\":\"282 1\",\"pages\":\"e662-e666\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of refractive surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3928/1081597x-20240723-03\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"OPHTHALMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of refractive surgery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3928/1081597x-20240723-03","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"OPHTHALMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
A New Small-Aperture Device Implanted on Top of the Intraocular Lens: Safety, Feasibility, and First Clinical Results.
PURPOSE
To investigate the feasibility and safety of a new small-aperture device, which is implanted on top of the intraocular lens.
METHODS
Regular cataract surgery was performed in both eyes in 7 patients. In the non-dominant eye, a small-aperture device (VisionXtender; Morcher) was additionally implanted into the capsular bag at the end of the surgery. The mask had an inner diameter of 1.4 mm. Feasibility and safety were investigated 3 months and 2 years after surgery.
RESULTS
In all cases, the device was successfully positioned in the capsular bag without any intraoperative complications. No inflammation was observed at the 3-month follow-up visit. All patients achieved binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity of 0 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (log-MAR) or better. Additionally, distance-corrected intermediate visual acuity of 0.1 logMAR or better was measured in the non-dominant eye. Two years postoperatively, Nd:YAG capsulotomy was performed in three patients in both eyes.
CONCLUSIONS
This clinical feasibility trial demonstrates that the use of the new small-aperture device is both easy and safe. No intraoperative or postoperative complications were reported. All patients attained satisfactory distance, intermediate, and near visual acuity. The device shows significant potential when used in combination with different intraocular lenses (eg, toric). In the future, different opening shapes seem to be possible. [J Refract Surg. 2024;40(9):e662-e666.].
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Refractive Surgery, the official journal of the International Society of Refractive Surgery, a partner of the American Academy of Ophthalmology, has been a monthly peer-reviewed forum for original research, review, and evaluation of refractive and lens-based surgical procedures for more than 30 years. Practical, clinically valuable articles provide readers with the most up-to-date information regarding advances in the field of refractive surgery. Begin to explore the Journal and all of its great benefits such as:
• Columns including “Translational Science,” “Surgical Techniques,” and “Biomechanics”
• Supplemental videos and materials available for many articles
• Access to current articles, as well as several years of archived content
• Articles posted online just 2 months after acceptance.