划水对冲浪成绩的重要性:精英运动员、教练员和成绩支持从业人员的见解

IF 1.5 4区 教育学 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Luke A MacDonald, Daniel Chalkley, Joanna Parsonage, Sienna Gosney, Hannah Webster, Clare L Minahan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管划水已被广泛研究,但人们对冲浪者的划水能力如何直接影响其冲浪成绩的了解仍然有限。本研究采用生态学方法,从澳大利亚冲浪精英运动员、教练员和运动表现支持从业人员的角度考察了划水对冲浪表现的重要性。十名澳大利亚冲浪精英教练、十名澳大利亚冲浪精英运动员和八名成绩支持从业人员完成了半结构化访谈。这种方法强调了从教练、运动员和成绩支持从业人员那里获得经验知识的重要性,尤其是在冲浪运动中,因为高性能运动的性质要求采用多学科方法,并突出了定性探索专家观点的潜在价值。研究结果表明,所有参与者都认为划水是冲浪运动成绩不可或缺的一个方面,尽管在比赛中并不直接计分。生态动力学方法为理解划水的功能提供了一个框架,划水作为一种工具,使冲浪者能够利用环境的承受能力,并在高度多变的条件下支持积极的表现结果。研究结果凸显了冲浪运动中运动员与环境关系的复杂性,并提请人们注意通过提高冲浪运动员的划水能力来提高冲浪成绩的潜力。这项研究为越来越多的研究冲浪者划水表现的体育科学文献做出了贡献,并强调了划水对冲浪表现的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The importance of paddling to surfing performance: Insights from elite athletes, coaches, and performance support practitioners
Although paddling has been widely studied, there remains a limited understanding of how a surfer's paddling ability directly influences their wave-riding performance. Using an ecological approach, this study examined the importance of paddling to surfing performance from the perspective of elite Australian athletes, coaches, and performance support practitioners. Ten elite Australian surfing coaches, ten elite Australian surfing athletes, and eight performance support practitioners completed semi-structured interviews. This approach underscores the significance of incorporating experiential knowledge from coaches, athletes, and performance support practitioners, particularly in surfing where the nature of high-performance sport requires a multi-disciplinary approach and highlights the potential value of qualitatively exploring expert perspectives. Findings showed that all participants agree that paddling is an integral aspect of surfing performance despite not being directly scored in competition. The ecological dynamics approach provided a framework for understanding the function of paddling as a tool that enables surfers to exploit the affordances of the environment and support positive performance outcomes under highly variable conditions. The findings highlight the complexities of the performer-environment relationship in surfing and draw attention to the potential for improvements in surfing performance that may be elicited by enhancing a surfer's paddling ability. This study contributes to a growing body of sports science literature investigating paddling performance in surfers and underscores the importance of paddling to surfing performance.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
15.80%
发文量
208
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching is a peer-reviewed, international, academic/professional journal, which aims to bridge the gap between coaching and sports science. The journal will integrate theory and practice in sports science, promote critical reflection of coaching practice, and evaluate commonly accepted beliefs about coaching effectiveness and performance enhancement. Open learning systems will be promoted in which: (a) sports science is made accessible to coaches, translating knowledge into working practice; and (b) the challenges faced by coaches are communicated to sports scientists. The vision of the journal is to support the development of a community in which: (i) sports scientists and coaches respect and learn from each other as they assist athletes to acquire skills by training safely and effectively, thereby enhancing their performance, maximizing their enjoyment of the sporting experience and facilitating character development; and (ii) scientific research is embraced in the quest to uncover, understand and develop the processes involved in sports coaching and elite performance.
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