Bidens pilosa 次生代谢物药理作用的机理研究

IF 7.3 2区 生物学 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES
Aaron Mwesigwa, Shariff Ssempijja, Ashishkumar Kyada
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Bidens pilosa 也被称为黑杰克、西班牙针或乞丐蜱,原产于中美洲和南美洲,但已急剧扩散到世界其他地区,包括欧洲、亚洲和非洲。多年来,它一直被民间用作传统草药和食品补充剂,这引发了人们对其植物化学和可能的药理作用的研究兴趣。通过对 B. pilosa 不同溶剂提取物的植物化学筛选,发现了许多具有重要药理作用的植物化合物。在本综述论文中,植物部分或全株的不同溶剂提取物中存在的一些植物化学物质属于多乙酰、黄酮类、萜类、甾体、生物碱、酚类和香豆素类,被认为具有一系列治疗作用,如镇痛、解热、抗菌、抗病毒、抗过敏、抗过敏、抗过敏、抗过敏、抗过敏、抗过敏、抗过敏、抗过敏、抗过敏、抗过敏、抗过敏、抗过敏、抗过敏、抗过敏、抗过敏、抗过敏、抗过敏等、解热、消炎、抗痔疮、抗菌、抗氧化、抗糖尿病、抗癌、抗溃疡、抗疟疾、保肝、利尿、抗过敏、抗血管生成和抗真菌作用。本综述讨论了柔毛猴面包树活性次生代谢物的药理作用及其产生特定药理作用的潜在机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Mechanistic insight into pharmacological effects of secondary metabolites from Bidens pilosa

Mechanistic insight into pharmacological effects of secondary metabolites from Bidens pilosa

Bidens pilosa also known as blackjack, Spanish needles, or beggar’s ticks, is native to central and southern America but has drastically spread to other parts of the world including Europe, Asia, and Africa. Its folklore use as a traditional herb and food supplement has been noted for many years, which triggered research interest in its phytochemistry and possible pharmacological actions. Phytochemical screening of different solvent extracts of B. pilosa has revealed the presence of many phytocompounds of pharmacological importance. In the present review paper, some of the phytochemicals belonging to polyacetylenes, flavonoids, terpenes, steroids, alkaloids, phenolics, and coumarins present in the different solvent extracts of the plant parts or whole plant have been considered to exert a range of therapeutic actions such as analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, anti-hemorrhoid, anti-bacterial, antioxidant, anti-diabetic, anti-cancer, anti-ulcer, anti-malarial, hepatoprotective, diuretic, anti-allergy, anti-angiogenic and anti-fungal effects. This review discusses the pharmacological actions of active secondary metabolites in B. pilosa and their potential mechanisms contributing to specific pharmacological actions.

Graphical Abstract

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来源期刊
Phytochemistry Reviews
Phytochemistry Reviews PLANT SCIENCES-
CiteScore
16.30
自引率
2.60%
发文量
54
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Phytochemistry Reviews is the sole review journal encompassing all facets of phytochemistry. It publishes peer-reviewed papers in six issues annually, including topical issues often stemming from meetings organized by the Phytochemical Society of Europe. Additionally, the journal welcomes original review papers that contribute to advancing knowledge in various aspects of plant chemistry, function, biosynthesis, effects on plant and animal physiology, pathology, and their application in agriculture and industry. Invited meeting papers are supplemented with additional review papers, providing a comprehensive overview of the current status across all areas of phytochemistry.
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