{"title":"用于动态节点分类的距离增强超图学习","authors":"Dengfeng Liu, Zhiqiang Pan, Shengze Hu, Fei Cai","doi":"10.1007/s11063-024-11645-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Dynamic node classification aims to predict the labels of nodes in the dynamic networks. Existing methods primarily utilize the graph neural networks to acquire the node features and original graph structure features. However, these approaches ignore the high-order relationships between nodes and may lead to the over-smoothing issue. To address these issues, we propose a distance enhanced hypergraph learning (DEHL) method for dynamic node classification. Specifically, we first propose a time-adaptive pre-training component to generate the time-aware representations of each node. Then we utilize a dual-channel convolution module to construct the local and global hypergraphs which contain the corresponding local and global high-order relationships. Moreover, we adopt the K-nearest neighbor algorithm to construct the global hypergraph in the embedding space. After that, we adopt the node convolution and hyperedge convolution to aggregate the features of neighbors on the hypergraphs to the target node. Finally, we combine the temporal representations and the distance enhanced representations of the target node to predict its label. In addition, we conduct extensive experiments on two public dynamic graph datasets, i.e., Wikipedia and Reddit. The experimental results show that DEHL outperforms the state-of-the-art baselines in terms of AUC.</p>","PeriodicalId":51144,"journal":{"name":"Neural Processing Letters","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Distance Enhanced Hypergraph Learning for Dynamic Node Classification\",\"authors\":\"Dengfeng Liu, Zhiqiang Pan, Shengze Hu, Fei Cai\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11063-024-11645-6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Dynamic node classification aims to predict the labels of nodes in the dynamic networks. Existing methods primarily utilize the graph neural networks to acquire the node features and original graph structure features. However, these approaches ignore the high-order relationships between nodes and may lead to the over-smoothing issue. To address these issues, we propose a distance enhanced hypergraph learning (DEHL) method for dynamic node classification. Specifically, we first propose a time-adaptive pre-training component to generate the time-aware representations of each node. Then we utilize a dual-channel convolution module to construct the local and global hypergraphs which contain the corresponding local and global high-order relationships. Moreover, we adopt the K-nearest neighbor algorithm to construct the global hypergraph in the embedding space. After that, we adopt the node convolution and hyperedge convolution to aggregate the features of neighbors on the hypergraphs to the target node. Finally, we combine the temporal representations and the distance enhanced representations of the target node to predict its label. In addition, we conduct extensive experiments on two public dynamic graph datasets, i.e., Wikipedia and Reddit. The experimental results show that DEHL outperforms the state-of-the-art baselines in terms of AUC.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51144,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Neural Processing Letters\",\"volume\":\"74 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Neural Processing Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-024-11645-6\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Neural Processing Letters","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-024-11645-6","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
动态节点分类旨在预测动态网络中节点的标签。现有方法主要利用图神经网络获取节点特征和原始图结构特征。然而,这些方法忽略了节点之间的高阶关系,可能会导致过度平滑问题。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了一种用于动态节点分类的距离增强超图学习(DEHL)方法。具体来说,我们首先提出了一个时间适应性预训练组件,以生成每个节点的时间感知表征。然后,我们利用双通道卷积模块构建本地和全局超图,其中包含相应的本地和全局高阶关系。此外,我们还采用 K 最近邻算法来构建嵌入空间中的全局超图。然后,我们采用节点卷积和超边缘卷积将超图上的邻居特征聚合到目标节点。最后,我们结合目标节点的时间表示和距离增强表示来预测其标签。此外,我们还在维基百科和 Reddit 这两个公共动态图数据集上进行了大量实验。实验结果表明,DEHL 的 AUC 优于最先进的基线。
Distance Enhanced Hypergraph Learning for Dynamic Node Classification
Dynamic node classification aims to predict the labels of nodes in the dynamic networks. Existing methods primarily utilize the graph neural networks to acquire the node features and original graph structure features. However, these approaches ignore the high-order relationships between nodes and may lead to the over-smoothing issue. To address these issues, we propose a distance enhanced hypergraph learning (DEHL) method for dynamic node classification. Specifically, we first propose a time-adaptive pre-training component to generate the time-aware representations of each node. Then we utilize a dual-channel convolution module to construct the local and global hypergraphs which contain the corresponding local and global high-order relationships. Moreover, we adopt the K-nearest neighbor algorithm to construct the global hypergraph in the embedding space. After that, we adopt the node convolution and hyperedge convolution to aggregate the features of neighbors on the hypergraphs to the target node. Finally, we combine the temporal representations and the distance enhanced representations of the target node to predict its label. In addition, we conduct extensive experiments on two public dynamic graph datasets, i.e., Wikipedia and Reddit. The experimental results show that DEHL outperforms the state-of-the-art baselines in terms of AUC.
期刊介绍:
Neural Processing Letters is an international journal publishing research results and innovative ideas on all aspects of artificial neural networks. Coverage includes theoretical developments, biological models, new formal modes, learning, applications, software and hardware developments, and prospective researches.
The journal promotes fast exchange of information in the community of neural network researchers and users. The resurgence of interest in the field of artificial neural networks since the beginning of the 1980s is coupled to tremendous research activity in specialized or multidisciplinary groups. Research, however, is not possible without good communication between people and the exchange of information, especially in a field covering such different areas; fast communication is also a key aspect, and this is the reason for Neural Processing Letters